Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
We consider the general assent of nations and ages, in the opinion of
the existence of a God, as a remarkable presumption in favour of that
opinion; but such a proof would lose part of its force, if we, in time,
regarded as a kind of moral phœnomenon, the relation which all men may
have with an idea so sublime, notwithstanding the visible disparity
which exists between their different degrees of understanding and
knowledge; and this observation should lead to a thought, that in the
midst of the clouds, which obscure the idea of a God, sensibility
becomes our best guide: it seems the most innate part of ourselves, and
in this respect to communicate, in the most intimate manner, with the
Author of our Nature.
The sight advances before our other senses, the imagination goes beyond
it; but as it is obliged to trace its own path, sensibility, which
bounds over all, goes still further.
The reasoner, in his efforts to attain to profound metaphysical truths,
forms a chain whose links rather follow each other, than are joined: the
mind of man not being sufficiently subtle, and extended, cannot always
unite exactly that infinite multitude of ideas which crowd at the
determination of our meditations; sensibility is then the best
calculated to conceive the sublime truth, which not being composed of
parts, is not susceptible of section, and can only be comprehended in
its unity. Thus, whilst the mind often wanders in vain speculations, and
loses itself in metaphysical labyrinths, the idea of a Supreme Being is
impressed, without effort, in a simple heart, which is still under the
influence of nature: thus, the man of feeling, as well as the
intelligent man, announces a Supreme Being, whom we cannot discover
without loving; and this union of all the faculties of the soul towards
the same idea, this emotion, which resembles a kind of instinct, ought
to be connected with a first cause; as there is for every thing a first
model.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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