Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
In short, the picture which I have just drawn will produce another
important observation: the prince, after having wandered out of the path
of true glory, may return, when he pleases, to the love of virtue and
greatness; all the avenues are open to him, all hearts ready to welcome
him, we have an inclination to love him, and desire to esteem him, whom
fate has placed at the head of the nation; and who, invested with the
majesty which he borrows from a long train of ancestors, exhibits
himself surrounded by all the enchantments of a diadem; we adopt with
pleasure any interpretation which can excuse his conduct; we impute to
ill counsels the faults which he has committed; and we are eager to
enter with him into a new contract of esteem and hope. It is not the
same with ministers; a like indulgence is not due to them, because they
cannot throw the blame on others, and all their actions proceed from
themselves; when they have once lost the opinion of the public, their
depravity will increase daily; because, to maintain their post they are
obliged to redouble their intrigues and dissimulation.
I have maturely reflected: the religion of princes, of ministers, of
government in general, is the first source of the happiness of the
people; we despise it, because it is not our invention, and we often
give the preference to those artifices of the mind, which seduce us as
being our own work; and perhaps they are wanted, after having lost sight
of this sure and faithful guide, this companion of true genius, which,
like it, prefers easy and simple means. Yes, this exalted virtue,
resembling superior abilities, rejects equally those weak resources and
inventions, which derive not their origin from an elevated sentiment or
grand thought; and, whilst one obliges a statesman to respect honour,
justice, and truth, the other discovers the union of these principles
with the just means which strengthen authority, and with the true glory
and durable success of politics; in short, whilst one renders him
anxious about the happiness of the people, the other shows how, from the
bosom of this happiness, they would see rise insensibly an agreement of
interests and of wills, of whose extensive use we are still ignorant.
If we wish to dwell a moment on the private happiness of princes, we
shall readily perceive, that they have a real want of the encouragement
religion affords. Their distinguished authority appears, indeed, to
their mind, a singular privilege; they believe this power should extend
to every thing, and they indiscretly endeavour to accelerate the moments
of enjoyment; but as they cannot change the law of nature, it happens,
that in delivering themselves up to every thing which seduces their
imagination, they experience as quickly the sad langour of indifference,
and the oppression of apathy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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