Old Chelsea: A Summer-Day's StrollMartin, Benjamin Ellis
History
Old Chelsea: A Summer-Day's Stroll
Martin, Benjamin Ellis
Chelsea (London, England) -- Description and travel
And now, glancing about at the monumental marble and brass of these
soldiers, statesmen, citizens, simple and stately, we are ready to agree
with straight-thinking Jim Burton: “But, on the whole, give me the
Hillyars, kneeling humbly, with nothing to say for themselves.” It is
the Lawrence family, as I have explained, who are called “The Hillyars”
by Henry Kingsley; and his preference—a memory, no doubt, of the Sunday
visits of his boyhood to the rector’s pew, which directly faces these
tombs—refers to that quaint monument in the Lawrence chapel; where, under
a little arch, supported by columns, kneel wife and husband face to face,
he in his armour, his three simple-seeming sons in ruffs kneeling behind
him; she in her heavy stiff dress, her six daughters on their knees
behind in a dutiful row, decreasing in size to the two dead while yet
babies on the cushion before her. Says Jim: “I gave them names in my own
head. I loved two of them. On the female side I loved the little wee
child, for whom there was very small room, and who was crowded against
the pillar, kneeling on the skirts of the last of her big sisters. And I
loved the big lad, who knelt directly behind his father; between the
Knight himself and the two little brothers, dressed so very like
blue-coat boys, such quaint little fellows as they were.”
In this Lawrence chapel we see a strange survival of a common custom of
the pre-Reformation times; when a great family was wont to build and own
its private chapel in the parish church; using it for worship during
life, for burial in death, and deeding or bequeathing it, as they did any
other real estate. When Sir Thomas Lawrence became Lord of the Manor, he
partly bought, and partly built, this chapel; and now, although it forms
the entire east end of the north aisle, it has not been modernized like
the rest of the church, but retains its high-backed pews and other
ancient peculiarities unchanged since the church was repaired in 1667;
for it is still private property, belonging to the family to whom it has
descended from the Lawrences, and to them goes the income derived from
its pews.
Before going out through the main door we stop to look at the wooden rack
to which the old books are chained, and underneath, at the little
mahogany shelf, for convenience in reading them: these bring back to us
the monkish days. Here is the Bible, kept since that time when it was so
costly a volume; here the Prayer-book, the Church Homilies, Foxe’s
Martyrology: this latter then nearly as sacred as the Scriptures. In the
porch now stands the bell which hung for nearly two hundred years in the
tower, given to the church by “the Honourable William Ashburnham,
Esquire, Cofferer to His Majesty’s Household, 1679;” so its lettering
tells us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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