Country life -- England; England -- Social life and customs; Gentry -- England
The tune of _The Triumph_ is still found in collections of dance
music, but it is only here and there in country places that it can be
performed. I saw some old villagers of sixty and seventy years of age
dance it last Christmas, but no young people knew anything about it. It
is a slight, easy, but graceful dance--graceful when not danced by old
gaffers and grannies.
Our English country dances were carried abroad, and became popular
there. "The Italians," writes Horace Walpole from Florence in 1740,
"are fond to a degree of our country dances: _Cold and raw_ they only
know by the tune; _Blouzy-bella_ is almost Italian, and _Buttered
Peas_ is _Pizzelli al buro_." Indeed, as early as 1669, when the Grand
Duke of Tuscany visited England, he was highly taken with the English
dances, and probably on his return to Florence introduced them there.
Count Lorenzo Magalotti, who attended him on his visit, says that he
and the duke attended dancing-schools, "frequented by unmarried and
married ladies, who are instructed by the master, and practise with
much gracefulness and agility various dances after the English fashion.
Dancing is a very common and favourite amusement of the ladies in this
country; every evening there are entertainments at different places in
the city, at which many ladies and citizens' wives are present, they
going to them alone, as they do to the rooms of the dancing-masters,
at which there are frequently upwards of forty or fifty ladies. His
Highness had an opportunity of seeing several dances in the English
style, exceedingly well regulated, and executed in the smartest and
genteelest manner by very young ladies, whose beauty and gracefulness
were shown off to perfection in this exercise." And again, "he went out
to Highgate to see a children's ball, which, being conducted according
to the English custom, afforded great pleasure to his Highness, both
from the numbers, the manner, and the gracefulness of the dancers."
When our English country dances were carried abroad,--notably to
Germany and France,--the tunes to which they were danced were carried
with them, were there appropriated, and as these dances died out in
their native home, and with them their proper melodies, the tunes have
in several instances come back to us from the continent, as German or
French airs.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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