Our next camp was on the open prairie east of Divide Mountain, a
triangular peak of the Rockies, where two great watersheds meet—the
Hudson Bay Divide, a smooth ridge running east and west, and the Rocky
Mountain chain extending north and south.
That evening our women had time to prepare the meat for our journey,
boiling the boss-ribs in a kettle; the rest was cut into strips and
stretched on poles to dry over a fire.
In the meantime with Little Creek I went to the camp of a widow named
Katoya. The bodies of her husband and children were on a hill near her
home. The lonely old woman welcomed us to her lodge and was glad to
tell about the past. In our talk with her she said:
“How happy we used to be at this time of year, the beginning of summer,
when our hunters came home with plenty of meat. Then I said to my
husband: ‘Invite now our friends; this night we shall have a feast.’
“Then he would ask some of the old people in for a smoke. Near the time
of the first big snow in the autumn, we hastened to move away from the
mountains and camp on the prairie. We went down a river, stopping to
camp at our favorite camp-grounds and waiting for buffalo to come near.
We were careful to choose the best place for our long winter camp. In
those days we were happy. There were no white men and we wandered where
we pleased. The buffalo were plentiful; the antelope of the prairies
were fat and made good eating.
“After my husband killed some buffalo, we brought in the hides. I
tanned the skins, stretching them on the ground to dry in the sun; I
oiled them with the brains and liver and made them soft by working
them. Some of the skins I used for making clothes, and others for
parfleches and berry-bags. After I had finished tanning our robes for
winter, I had nothing to worry about. My husband and children had
plenty to eat; they all slept warm on the coldest nights.”
Then we left the old woman and returned to our own camp. Instead of
taking time to pitch our tepees, the women made an ingenious shelter by
stretching a canvas sheet over a wagon tongue for a ridge pole and
fastened it to the ground on both sides. I made my bed outside, on the
grassy bank of a small stream, where the night wind blew fresh from the
mountains, bearing the fragrance of pine forests and flowery meadows.
That night we sat by our camp-fire and talked about ghosts. Because of
the near-by graves on the hill, the Indians thought that spirits were
near. Onesta said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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