I saw Long Hair, daughter of the chief, come from the river with her
water pails; and Nitana on the shore bathing her small daughter, Yellow
Mink. A young girl was riding on a rude raft of poles, which stuck fast
in midstream. I refrained from going to her assistance, because of the
talk it would cause in the camp. But I took her picture with my camera.
She wore white-shell ear-rings, a long necklace of blue service
berries, and leggings and moccasins decorated with colored beads. Her
deerskin dress was bound at the waist with a girdle of colored beads;
Indian fashion, it had no sleeves, but was cut into a fringed cape
across the shoulders and hung freely over her bare arms.
In the woods many birds were singing, yellow-throat, goldfinch,
catbird, white-crown sparrow and many varieties of warblers. I found
the spring of cold water which the chief had recommended. Around it
were beds of delicious red strawberries, wild cherries, and wonderful
service-berry bushes; they reached high above the ground and were
covered with ripe fruit.
In the soft mud of the river bank were the marks of a family of
beavers—large tracks of old beavers and the tiny footprints of their
children. I saw poplars freshly cut by them, also the stumps of trees
they had felled many years ago. When I told Onesta about them, he said:
“That family of beavers has lived here many years; the Indians have
never disturbed them. Beaver are like people. Some are restless and
keep on the move; they are never satisfied in one place. But this
beaver family is content to stay here, happy in their good home; they
have a sandy beach, mud bottom, and plenty of food.”
I came upon some children of the North Piegans, playing with dolls in
an open glade. They had a miniature camp with little play-tepees, men
and women dolls dressed in skin costumes, with real hair, little belts,
and moccasins and leggings to match the clothes. In the center of the
camp, which was in the form of a circle, was a tepee for the
head-chief; it had diminutive back-rests and painted rawhide cases,
little tanning tools, knife sheaths and squirrel-skins for robes.
The children had a lively game, like our “catcher,” in which all the
players tried to get away from one of their number, at whom they sang
derisively:
A-pi Kái-i só-mitu-yo-Ka-Kè-Kin-ni.
(You are an old skunk with no hair along your mangey backbone)
Boys played a rough game of kicking each other from two opposing sides,
to see which would give way first; and a game called “playing bear,”
that was popular while swimming. They caught one of their number and
tossed him into deep water and scampered away. When he got ashore he
ran after them until he caught another boy, and then they all joined in
tossing him into the water.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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