The women marry very young, are very ill-educated, and pass much of
their time lolling on sofas, talking and laughing with their slaves,
whom another moment they will order to be whipped for the slightest
offence. Those born in the country have very supple joints, and can
twist their fingers, hands, and arms in almost every direction. What
can be expected from women who are abandoned, almost as soon as born, to
the care of ignorant slaves--little or no care being taken to inculcate
moral or religious principles into their plastic minds, till they have
fully imbibed all the superstitious notions and prejudices which are
held by their attendants? While saying this, I must urge parents at
home never--if they value the eternal happiness of their children--if
they wish them to imbibe right principles, and to avoid pernicious
ones--to commit them to the charge of persons, however decent in their
behaviour, who are not likely, from their want of education, to be able
to instil them. Parents, children were given you by God; and at your
hands he will require them. On your care, on your exertions, on your
prayers, it depends whether they grow up a blessing to you and to
themselves, or become miserable and lost. Still, children, nothing will
exonerate you, when you become free agents, and understand good from
evil, if you reject the good and choose the evil. You have more need
for prayer, more need for exertion, more need for self-control, to
conquer the vices which have grown up with you; and, believe Old Jack,
however you may be weighed down with them, if you will but _try_, if you
will but cast all your burden on Him who is alone able to bear it, you
will succeed.
Provisions of all sorts we found abundant and cheap. The fruits are the
cocoa, areca, banana, papaya, white and red shaddock, mangostan,
rambootang, ananas, and betel. Saffron is collected there, and every
description of allspice. The betel is a creeping-plant with an aromatic
leaf. The natives spread over the leaf a little slaked-lime, and place
at one end a small piece of areca-nut and cardamom. They then roll the
leaf up, and masticate it for hours together. It blackens their teeth
and reddens their lips, and gives an effect which the Chinese and Malays
admire considerably.
Java abounds in serpents--the smallest is the most dangerous. Its bite
is said to cause death. It is scarcely thicker than a candle, and from
two to three feet long. They are of various colours:--some grey,
spotted with white; and others green, with bright red and white streaks.
We heard of one twenty feet long, and of the thickness of a man's arm;
and saw another stuffed, as big round as the body of a man, and about
fifteen feet long. The Javanese are likewise plagued with ants, and all
sorts of creeping things.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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