Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth centuryAshton, John
History
Old times : $b A picture of social life at the end of the eighteenth century
Ashton, John
Great Britain -- Social life and customs
"A fine topaz sold at Tenducci's sale for seven guineas; the
finest in the kingdom: is the property of Mrs. More of Stockwell,
and what, perhaps, would increase its value in the estimation of
many people, this topaz once belonged to Queen Anne. It is near
an inch in diameter, and of most uncommon brilliancy."--(_Morning
Post, Ap. 17, 1788._)
That Agriculture was not neglected, we can well imagine, for England
had to be almost self contained, as regarded food for her
population--but few know to what a pitch of perfection sheep breeding
was carried--nor the enormous prices paid for the hire of stud rams.
[Illustration: Treatment of Lunatics.]
"Mr. Bakewell, the famous grazier, has lost one of his most
remarkable rams. It was of such value, that he let it out to
hire, and received £400 for the season."--(_Morning Post, Sept.
12, 1788._)
This was the far famed agriculturist. Robert Bakewell--who brought his
father's famous "Dishley" sheep to such perfection, that in 1787, he
let three rams, for a year, for £1250, and was offered, but refused,
£1050 for twenty ewes. When we think of the difference of the value of
Currency, then, and now, these prices are fairly staggering. These
Dishley sheep had good qualities, they were quiet--they fattened
quickly, and well--and they had small bones. But Bakewell, even in his
cattle, as well as his sheep, always kept in view, what, even now, are
the guiding principles in our Cattle shows--Perfection of form--the
most meat from the least food--the least offal--and large joints with
small bones.
"The following is a copy of a hand bill, which was a few days ago
distributed in the city of Edinburgh:--
"'_Thou shalt not steal_--All persons whom it may concern are
desired to take notice, that _steel traps of the largest sort_,
for catching breakers of the eighth Commandment, are, every
night, placed in the garden at St. Bernard's, between Stockbridge
and the Water of Leith, on the North side of the water: That
_spring guns_ are set to rake the Walls with shot, upon a touch
of a wire; and, that a _tent, having in it an armed Watchman_, is
pitched in the middle, with orders to fire without mercy.
"'If, therefore, any evil disposed unhappy person or persons,
shall attempt to break into the ground of St. Bernard's, their
blood be upon their own heads.
"'Of the fruit of the garden thou shalt not eat; for in the day
that thou eatest thereof, thou shalt surely die,'" _Gen. 2.
27._--(_Morning Post, Sept. 17, 1788._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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