The Swiss have abolished titles, they have crushed their nobility; but
human nature will prevail; and they seek distinction by other channels;
every one who has the least pretention to education or birth looks out
for employment under government; and you can hardly meet with a
well-dressed person in the streets who is not a magistrate, inspector,
_directeur_, or _employe_ in some way or the other, although the
emoluments are little or nothing. The question has been brought forward
as to trial by jury being introduced, and, strange to say, the majority
are opposed to it as not being suitable to the Swiss. The reason they
give is, that as all respectable people hold offices under Government,
and are thereby excused from serving, that there will be nobody but the
lower classes to sit as jurors. It is very difficult to obtain evidence
in a Swiss court of justice; and this arises from the dislike of the
Swiss to give evidence; as, by so doing, they may make enemies, and
their own interests may be injured. This is completely the character of
the Swiss. When I visited Switzerland in my younger days, I used my
eyes only, and I was delighted; now that I visit it again, when years
have made me reflect and inquire more, I am disappointed. The charm is
dissolved, the land of liberty appears to me to be a land of petty
tyranny in the Government, and of extreme selfishness in the
individuals; even the much-vaunted fidelity of the Swiss seems not to
have arisen from any other than mercenary motives. Indeed, there is
something radically wrong--however faithful they may be to their
employers, or however they may be brave and talented--in the hearts of
those who volunteer for hire and pay to kill their fellow creatures. I
could not put my trust in such men in private life, although I would in
the service for which they have hired themselves.
Do the faults of this people arise from the peculiarity of their
constitutions, or from the nature of their Government? To ascertain
this, one must compare them with those who live, under similar
institutions.
I must go to America, that's decided.
CHAPTER FORTY TWO.
SOUTH WEST AND BY WEST THREE-QUARTERS WEST.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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