Olympic Victor Monuments and Greek Athletic ArtHyde, Walter Woodburn
History
Olympic Victor Monuments and Greek Athletic Art
Hyde, Walter Woodburn
Olympics; Sculpture, Greek; Sports -- Greece
Alkamenes.[683] However, as soon as the statue was properly cleansed
and pieced together, its early dating was seen to be untenable, and its
Hellenistic character became evident.[684] E. A. Gardner found little
resemblance in the head to that of the Praxitelean _Hermes_, but more
in the treatment of hair and eyes to that of the _Lansdowne Herakles_
(Pl. 30, Fig. 71,), which he ascribes to Skopas.[685] He saw in its
labored and even anatomical modeling similarity to the _Apoxyomenos_
of the Vatican and concluded that it was, therefore, later than the
fourth century B. C., being an eclectic piece disclosing influences of
several fourth-century sculptors, the work of an imitator especially
of Praxiteles and Skopas. K. T. Frost also assigned the work to the
Hellenistic age, but believed it was the statue of a god and not of
a mortal, and so followed Kabbadias and Waldstein in interpreting it
as a Hermes Logios.[686] Gardner had interpreted it as probably the
statue of an athlete “in a somewhat theatrical pose,” though admitting
it might be a _genre_ figure representing an athlete catching a ball,
even if its pose were against such an interpretation. In any case he
was right in saying that the pose, even if incapable of solution, was
chosen by the sculptor with a desire for display, as the centre of
attraction is outside and not inside the statue, and so is against the
αὐτάρκεια of earlier works. More recently, Bulle has asserted that it
is not an original work at all, but, as evinced by the hard treatment
of the hair, merely a copy. He also interprets it as a _Hermes_,
restoring a kerykeion in the left hand, and he likens its oratorical
pose to that of the _Etruscan Orator_ found near Lago di Trasimeno in
1566 and now in the Museo Archeologico in Florence, or the _Augustus_
from Primaporta in the Vatican.[687] For its date he believes the
statue marks the end of the Polykleitan “_Standmotif_” (the breadth
of the body showing Polykleitan influence, the head, however, being
too small and slender for the Argive master), and the inception of the
Lysippan (the free leg not drawn back, but placed further out), as we
see it in the _Apoxyomenos_. He concludes that its author can not have
been a great master.[688] Doubtless, the statue, which is the pride of
the Athenian museum, is merely a representative example of the kind of
bronze statues made in great numbers in the early Hellenistic age; but
it shows the high degree of excellence attained at that time by very
mediocre artists.[689]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account