Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and historyMoore, Henry Charles
History
Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and history
Moore, Henry Charles
Cab and omnibus service; Carriages and carts; Horse-drawn omnibuses
“If you don’t take the cab out on Sunday, you shan’t on Monday,” the
proprietor declared; but Cockram at once offered to pay him 5_s._ every
Saturday night to allow his horse and cab to remain in the yard on the
following day. The proprietor agreed to this arrangement, and Cockram
drove for him for two years, during which time he paid off the money
which he owed for the smashed cab, and began educating himself, while
waiting on the rank, by studying _Cassell’s Popular Educator_.
In 1860 Cockram competed for and won a prize of £20 offered for the
best essay on “Sunday cab-driving, and its influence on the religious,
domestic, and physical condition of those employed.” Cockram wrote his
essay in the streets, using the top of his hansom as a writing-desk.
On the essay being published in book form, George Moore, the
philanthropist, Sir Hope Grant, and Mr. J. T. Delane, the editor of the
_Times_, sent for Cockram, congratulated him on his work, and made
many inquiries concerning Sunday cab work. Colonel H. Knollys mentions
in his “Life of General Sir Hope Grant,” that the General commissioned
Cockram to buy him a cheap cab-horse to use in his private hansom, and
promised him £5 for his trouble. Cockram purchased a horse for £38, but
refused to accept more than £2, his usual charge for such transactions.
Some years later Cockram published a useful little book entitled, “The
Horse in Sickness, and how to treat him.”
In 1862 Cockram and another young driver started business as cab
proprietors. Each had saved £100, and with their joint capital they
purchased seven horses, three cabs, and seven sets of harness. The
partners were of one opinion concerning Sunday work, and a clause was
inserted in their deed of partnership prohibiting either of them from
letting out, or using for their own pleasure, on Sunday, any horse or
vehicle. They prospered, and in 1877, the year in which they sold their
business, they possessed cabs, omnibuses, broughams, traps, and 126
horses.
Since retiring from business Mr. Cockram has been a member of the
Richmond Town Council and the Richmond Board of Guardians, and, in
June, 1895, gave evidence before the Select Committee of the House of
Lords on the Lord’s Day Act.
For many years Cockram has been an active member of the Open Air
Mission, and is frequently called upon to speak at meetings of the
Working Men’s Lord’s Day Rest Association, and kindred societies.
Although now sixty-eight years of age, he is still very energetic, and
when I last saw him--three or four months ago--he was preparing to
start off on his bicycle to hold a service many miles away from London.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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