Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and historyMoore, Henry Charles
History
Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and history
Moore, Henry Charles
Cab and omnibus service; Carriages and carts; Horse-drawn omnibuses
The taxameter was tried first in 1894 on a few cabs in Berlin, and met
with considerable opposition from both cab proprietors and drivers. But
the public appreciated the innovation, and patronised those cabs which
had the register to such an extent that the opposition was overcome
quickly, and soon 5500 of the 8000 cabs plying for hire in Berlin were
fitted with the taxameter. In Hamburgh, Vienna, Dresden, Stockholm
and numerous other Continental cities the taxameter is in use, and
growing in public favour. It is also at work, or has been tried, in
Manchester, Leeds, Liverpool and Bradford, and it will be strange
indeed if in the course of a few years every public cab in London and
the Provinces is not fitted with it.
On Queen Victoria’s eightieth birthday electric cabs were placed once
more on the streets. But in appearance they had not been altered for
the better. The original cabs were painted tastefully in two colours,
the upper part black and the lower part yellow, but the new ones
were black entirely. Moreover, the new cabs were taller than the
original ones, and the added inches gave them a clumsy appearance. The
accumulator was, as in the previous cabs, only a few inches from the
ground. After plying for hire for a few weeks they were taken off the
streets and have not yet reappeared.
The electric cab that is to be an all-round success has not yet been
invented, but experience is being bought, and it will be strange if
we have to wait long for it. But that it will ever supersede entirely
the horse-drawn hansom is far from being likely, for while you meet
hundreds of people who have had one ride in an electric cab, you come
across very few who have had two. It is not because their experience
was unpleasant that they have not had a second one, but because it was
not so enjoyable as a ride in a horse-drawn cab. Apparently the hansom
cab has every prospect of retaining its popularity for another sixty
years.
But, in spite of the hansom’s popularity, Londoners had complained
for a considerable period of the obstruction caused by empty hansoms
crawling along the streets plying for hire. Throughout the day a
long string of such vehicles, with here and there a four-wheeler,
perambulated the Strand and Piccadilly, blocking the traffic and
making it exceedingly difficult and somewhat dangerous for pedestrians
to cross the road. In 1899 the police authorities put an end to the
nuisance by issuing instructions that no empty cabs were to be allowed
to proceed along the Strand or Piccadilly, but were to remain on the
ranks in, or adjoining, those thoroughfares. The cabmen protested
strongly against this regulation, but the public approved of it, for
the traffic became much less congested. Moreover, as additional ranks
were provided, the cabmen did not suffer from the alteration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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