Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and historyMoore, Henry Charles
History
Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and history
Moore, Henry Charles
Cab and omnibus service; Carriages and carts; Horse-drawn omnibuses
To be able to travel cheaply and quickly was a pleasing novelty to
Londoners, but many of them lived to regret having trusted themselves
in a cab, for the drivers, proud of being able to pass hackney and
private coaches, were fond of showing their superior speed, and while
doing so frequently ran against street posts or collided with other
vehicles; and when either of these things happened, or the horse fell,
the “fare” was usually pitched forward into the road. This danger,
coupled with the difficulty of climbing into a cab, prevented old men
and women from patronising the new vehicle. They remained satisfied
with hackney-coaches, but young and middle-aged men--“dandies” and
shopmen striving to imitate them--gloried in cabs, and many of them
boasted of the number of times they had been thrown out of them.
Dickens on several occasions mentioned the cabs of this period.
Describing, in “Sketches by Boz,” morning in the streets of London, he
wrote--
“Cabs, with trunks and band-boxes between the drivers’ legs and outside
the apron, rattle briskly up and down the streets on their way to the
coach-offices or steam-packet wharfs; and the cab-drivers and hackney
coachmen who are on the stand polish up the ornamental part of their
dingy vehicles--the former wondering how people can prefer ‘them wild
beast cariwans of homnibuses to a riglar cab with a fast trotter,’ and
the latter admiring how people can trust their necks into one of ‘them
crazy cabs, when they can have a ’spectable ’ackney cotche with a pair
of ’orses as von’t run away with no vun;’ a consolation unquestionably
founded on fact, seeing that a hackney-coach horse never was known
to run at all, ‘except,’ as the smart cabman in front of the rank
observes, ‘except one, and _he_ run back’ards.”
[Illustration: THE “COFFIN-CAB.”]
“Talk of cabs!” the great novelist wrote in his article on
Hackney-Coach Stands. “Cabs are all very well in cases of expedition,
when it’s a matter of neck or nothing, life or death, your temporary
home or your long one. But, besides a cab’s lacking that gravity of
deportment which so peculiarly distinguishes a hackney-coach, let it
never be forgotten that a cab is a thing of yesterday, and that he was
never anything better. A hackney-cab has always been a hackney-cab,
from his first entry into public life; whereas a hackney-coach is a
remnant of past gentility, a victim to fashion, a hanger-on of an old
English family, wearing their arms, and, in days of yore, escorted by
men wearing their livery, stripped of his finery, and thrown upon the
world, like a once smart footman when he is no longer sufficiently
juvenile for his office, progressing lower and lower in the scale of
four-wheeled degradation, until at last it comes to--_a stand_!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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