“Every One has his own Chimæra” is even more futile than this perverse
illustration of the pious admonition: “Keep from sin, for the lust of
the flesh leads to destruction.” A number of daubed, shadowy figures
crawl painfully along in a clay-coloured mass; each is bent under a
burden which represents in bodily form his ruling passion. Thus the
sensualist carries a naked strumpet; the miser a sack full of gold; the
ambitious man laurels and the spoils of war, etc.—a lamentable attempt
to represent a literary commonplace in an artist’s vision, in a living
and concrete form.
Luckily, Henri Martin showed development. After his first period of
crudely affected stippling and streaking, of bold neglect of drawing,
amidst the shapeless daubing of coloured _confetti_, serpentines, and
pomposities, with a would-be profound yet absolutely vacant symbolism,
he returned to nature and life, treated warmly human subjects from
an ideal standpoint, and toned down the crudeness of his execution
without, I admit, giving it up altogether.
Commissioned by a rich banker, he painted for the Marseilles Savings
Bank a monumental triptych which he called “Labour.” He assigns
views of Marseilles—certainly treated with great freedom—to the three
backgrounds. The manifest meaning of the three panels is morning,
noon, and evening. In the first panel, the children are on their way
to school, reading their books; the women are going to market, the
labourers to their place of work. In the second, dockers, under the
glowing sun of Provence, are unloading a ship’s cargo, which consists
of baskets full of golden oranges. In the third, the waterside is
almost deserted; an old couple, with a child carrying a doll in its arm
walking in front of them, stroll in the cool of the day; some artisan
families are also enjoying some fresh air after leaving off work, and
_Jam majores cadunt altis a montibus umbrae._
But the times of day are, as I have said, only the plain meaning of the
picture. Beside or behind it, it has also a deeper, veiled meaning.
It would illustrate also an actual state of things in the future.
Valiantly take full advantage of school in the morning of life, learn
and prepare yourself by that means for working and daring later on.
Labour in your prime until your ribs crack: you can do so, and it is
lucrative. In return, in the evening of life you will be at ease, and,
as a comfortable man of means, enjoy refreshing leisure.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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