Art criticism; Dramatic criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
Joseph Jefferson has been seen again--and with all the enthusiasm of
many years ago--in _Rip Van Winkle_. The playbill which announces his
appearance makes no mention of Washington Irving, but claims the play
as ‘written by Dion Boucicault.’ It needs, however, no very profound
student to detect in that tender and graceful fancy of the story, a
quality not to be numbered among the useful talents of the versatile
dramatist who can give us anything that lies between _London Assurance_
and the _Shaughraun_. But I believe that, after all these years, the
work of three hands is really to be found in the play; Mr. Jefferson
himself having manipulated much of its action and business. He does not
act the piece: he lives in it. And he is only to be compared with Got,
in Balzac’s _Mercadet_. Both performances are restrained and reserved,
without the appearance of restraint and reserve. Both are quiet. There
are no dramatic outbursts, and no surprises. But in each case a
character, a career--one might almost say a life itself--is put before
the spectator. Greater things have undoubtedly been done upon the
stage--greater things have been done on the stage of our day by Irving,
and greater remain to be done by him--but nothing quite so complete has
been seen: nothing giving one the sense of so easy and unlaboured a
mastery. The pathos is very gentle: the humour has something of Charles
Lamb in it. Jefferson has a face of the utmost good-humour; very kindly
eyes, gentle ways, which win upon the children and the dumb things of
his village of Falling Waters. For it is certainly his village, this
Falling Waters; we cannot seriously separate the actor from the man.
And he has a voice of admirable quality and compass: an enunciation of
the utmost distinctness, with no perceptible mannerism, unless, indeed,
the studied quietness be itself a mannerism. The voice is capable of
what would be called an almost womanly tenderness, by those who have
never observed that the tenderness of a man--as here to children--may
be even a profounder thing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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