Missions -- Uganda; Negrillos; Uganda -- Description and travel
The warhorns of the Bahuku are regarded by them as family heirlooms, and
have been handed down from their distant ancestors. They are formed out
of small elephant tusks, which have been scooped out and shaved down to
within two or three inches of the mouthpiece. Strips of elephant hide
or lizard skin are sometimes neatly fitted round part of the horn and
sewn with gut. The centre part of the instrument, which has become much
discoloured by time, is decorated with various curious designs. These
probably were intended for hieroglyphic writing or distinguishing family
marks, but their significance, if ever there really was any, is quite
unknown to the present generations. The Bahuku are very loth to part with
these horns for fear of offending the spirits of their forefathers. A
few, however, were willing to risk their displeasures when they saw the
skinny little goats we sent out as purchase money.
[Illustration: THE BAHUKU: CANNIBAL RACE.]
Human flesh is regarded as a luxury among them, besides corpse-eating.
The upper class buy from the peasants their dead for two to six goats.
The bodies that are not sold for food are buried with a very prolonged
ceremony. A deep hole is digged and the corpse is placed in a sitting
posture with the hands crossed on the chest. It is then covered over with
earth as far as the neck; the head is left exposed for six days, during
which time the friends come and bestow on it their farewell glances. Then
the burial is completed and the grave is carefully swept and guarded day
and night until the family removes to another place.
Their religion is a form of fetishism. Tiny devil temples are built
among the long grass away from the homes of the peoples so that the evil
spirits may be kept at a safe distance. Only the men and old women are
allowed to visit these little grass temples to take offerings of food
or to practice divination. The men take with them a horn in order to
acquaint their wives with the time of their worship.
Several from among these people came and visited us during our stay in
Mboga, and although they were quite friendly, they expressed no wish for
a teacher to be sent to them. Indeed, their minds seemed so unutterably
void that they appeared incapable of receiving any new impression.
BABIRA AND BALEGA.
A few years ago, before European rule was established over the country,
Mboga could scarcely have been a desirable quarter in which to find
oneself shut up. The Bahuku, on the west, then practised cannibalism
without any restraint, and captured anyone who ventured near their domain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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