Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household ManagementOntario. Department of Education
General
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Management
Ontario. Department of Education
Cooking; Home economics
(2) It is very easily digested, and for this
reason it gives a pleasant variety to the diet
of an invalid.
(3) It makes an attractive dessert at the end
of a substantial meal, without adding much
nutriment.
6. Ways of using gelatine:
(1) It may assist in making soup.
(2) Any liquid may be used to dissolve this
substance to make a plain jelly. Examples:
coffee jelly, tomato jelly, wine jelly.
(3) Plain jelly may be varied as follows:
Allow the plain jelly mixture to cool until it
is as thick as cream, and then beat in whipped
egg-white, or fruit, or chopped vegetables, and
set away until firm. Examples: snow pudding,
orange charlotte, vegetable salad.
(4) Strain off the juice from a can of fruit,
heat it, and use it for dissolving the
gelatine. When almost set, add the fruit, and
set away to become firm.
FROZEN DISHES
A lesson on frozen dishes may be taken at any time, but it seems
specially opportune after the gelatine lesson. It may be impossible to
make these dishes in school, but the facts of the lesson may be
discussed and recipes furnished, after which a Form IV pupil should find
no difficulty in carrying out these recipes at home.
Elementary science should be correlated, to explain the use of salt in
the freezing process.
VALUE OF FROZEN DISHES
1. They are cooling, refreshing, and nourishing when properly taken;
they are not good as a final course at a meal, as cold mixtures reduce
the temperature of the stomach and thus retard digestion.
2. They are appetizing in appearance and flavour.
3. They are economical as regards cost of ingredients, fuel, time, and
energy.
KINDS OF FROZEN DISHES
1. Water ice.--Fruit juice diluted with water, sweetened and frozen;
stirred about every five minutes while freezing.
2. Frappe.--Water ice frozen to the consistency of mush; in freezing,
equal parts of ice and salt are used to make the mixture granular.
3. Sherbet.--Water ice to which is added a small quantity of dissolved
gelatine or beaten egg-white; stirred constantly while freezing.
4. Ice cream.--Thin cream, sweetened, flavoured, and frozen; stirred
constantly while freezing.
5. Plain ice cream.--Same as ice cream with custard added.
6. Mousse.--Thick cream, beaten until stiff, sweetened, flavoured,
placed in a mould, packed in ice and salt (two parts ice to one part
salt), and allowed to stand three hours. A small quantity of dissolved
gelatine may be added to the mixture.
PRACTICAL WORK
1. Freezing:
(1) Scald the can and dasher and cool just
before using.
(2) See that all parts of the freezer are
properly adjusted.
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