Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural SchoolsOntario. Department of Education
General
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural Schools
Ontario. Department of Education
Cooking -- Study and teaching -- Ontario; Home economics -- Study and teaching -- Ontario
All the recipes given have been used with success in preparing rural
school lunches. The number that the recipe will serve is generally
stated and, where this number does not coincide with the number of
pupils in any particular school, the quantities required may be obtained
by division or multiplication. The recipes given in the lessons on
cooking may also be used in preparing the school lunch, as each recipe
states the number it will serve.
_White Sauce_
1 c. milk
2 tbsp. flour
1/2 tbsp. butter
1/4 tsp. salt
1/8 tsp. white pepper
Reserve one quarter of the milk and scald the remainder in a double
boiler. Mix the flour to a smooth paste with an equal quantity of the
cold milk and thin it with the remainder. Stir this gradually into the
hot milk and keep stirring until it thickens. Add the butter, salt, and
pepper, and cover closely until required, stirring occasionally. This
recipe makes a sauce of medium consistency. To make a thick white sauce,
use 3 or 4 tablespoonfuls of flour to one cup of milk.
_Cocoa_
6 tbsp. (18 tsp.) cocoa
6 tbsp. (18 tsp.) sugar
6 c. milk
6 c. boiling water
1/2 tsp. salt
Scald the milk in a double boiler. Mix the cocoa, sugar, and salt, then
stir in the boiling water and boil for 3 minutes. Add this mixture to
the scalded milk. If a scum forms, beat with a Dover egg-beater for one
minute. The preparation should begin at half-past eleven, to have the
cocoa ready at twelve o'clock. (Will serve eighteen.)
_Potato Soup_
1 qt. peeled potatoes cut
in thin slices
3 qt. milk
2 tsp. salt
4 tsp. butter
4 tbsp. flour
1/8 tsp. black pepper
1 small onion
1/2 tsp. celery seed or a stock of celery
Before the opening of school, the potatoes should be pared and put into
cold water; and the butter, flour, salt, and pepper should be thoroughly
mixed. At eleven o'clock, the potatoes, onion, and celery should be put
on to boil gently and the milk put into a double boiler to heat. When
the vegetables are tender, they should be strained with the cooking
liquid into the hot milk and the mixture bound with the flour. The soup
should be closely covered until required. (Will serve ten.)
_Cream of Pea Soup_
1 can peas or 1 qt. fresh peas
1 pt. milk
2 tbsp. butter
2 tbsp. flour
1 tsp. salt
1/4 tsp. pepper
Heat the peas in their own water, or cook them in boiling salted water
until tender. Put the milk to heat in a double boiler. When the peas are
tender, rub them, with the cooking liquid, through a strainer into the
scalded milk. Add the butter and flour rubbed to a smooth paste and stir
until thickened. Season and cover until required. (Will serve six pupils
generously.)
_Cream of Tomato Soup_
1 pt. or 1 can tomatoes
2 tbsp. butter
3 tbsp. flour
1 tsp. sugar
1 qt. milk
Sprig of parsley
1/4 tsp. white pepper
1/2 tsp. soda
1 tsp. salt
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