Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural SchoolsOntario. Department of Education
General
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Household Science in Rural Schools
Ontario. Department of Education
Cooking -- Study and teaching -- Ontario; Home economics -- Study and teaching -- Ontario
The table should always be neatly set, with individual places arranged
for each one who is to partake of the meal. Each place should be wide
enough for a plate, with a knife and spoon at the right and a fork at
the left side. A tumbler should be placed at the point of the knife and
a napkin at the left of the fork. Everything on the table should be
perfectly clean, the napkin should be neatly folded, and all the
articles should be uniformly arranged, in order to give a neat
appearance to the table. A flower or plant in the centre will add to its
attractiveness. Salt, pepper, sugar, vinegar, and anything of the kind
that may be needed with the meal should be arranged where it can be
easily reached. Fresh water should be poured into the tumblers just
before the meal is served. The bread, butter, and so on, may be put on
the table several minutes before the meal is announced, but the hot
dishes should be placed immediately before the family is seated.
PRELIMINARY PLAN
If Lesson VI, entitled "Setting and Clearing the Table" as outlined in
the course on the Care of the Home has been given, this lesson may be
devoted to what to serve and how to serve it, or it may precede the
lesson on "Waiting on Table". The manner of serving may be demonstrated
in the next lesson, in connection with the course on the Care of the
Home.
Simple equipment for family service will be required, if the form of
serving is to be taken up. For class practice, a table for four may be
arranged. This will necessitate a table-cover, four dinner plates, four
bread-and-butter plates, four tumblers, four cups and saucers, four
knives, four forks, four teaspoons, four napkins, a platter, one serving
spoon, and one serving fork.
METHOD OF WORK
Discuss meal service from the standpoint both of choice and combination
of foods and of the method of service. Let the class plan a meal, then
go through the form of serving that meal at table. In the absence of a
table, the top of a desk may be used. Later in the course, the teacher
should plan to combine this lesson with one on cooking and have the food
served. In each cooking lesson, suggestions for serving the food should
be made, and each dish cooked should be carefully served. Interest in
this lesson may be increased by allowing the pupils to make original
menus, and, if they are having some lessons in drawing, simple menu
cards may be planned and executed.
LESSON IX: MILK
_Care, cost, and food value of milk. Value and use of sour milk--cottage
cheese, curdled milk. Rice or cornstarch pudding (plain, caramel, or
chocolate)._
SUBJECT-MATTER
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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