Ontario Teachers' Manuals: LiteratureOntario. Department of Education
General
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Literature
Ontario. Department of Education
Children -- Books and reading; Education; Literature -- Study and teaching; Reading (Elementary)
What does Judah mean by "the iniquity of thy
servants"? Doubtless he has in mind the wrong
that they committed years before, in selling
Joseph to the Ishmaelites and deceiving their
father. Verses 21 and 22 of the 42nd chapter of
Genesis go to show that the consciousness of
this sin was ever before them.
What was Judah's attitude toward the accusation
brought against them? He frankly confesses the
guilt of all--not of Benjamin only.
Why do you think he adopts this attitude, when
he must have been sure that all were guiltless?
He perhaps believes that they are victims of a
conspiracy, the object of which is to place
them in the power of this Egyptian governor,
and he thinks that this submissive attitude is
best calculated to secure mercy at his hands.
How do you account for Joseph's apparent desire
to keep Benjamin in Egypt, with himself?
Probably he thinks this the best means of
inducing his father, Jacob, to come to Egypt.
However, he may not really intend to keep
Benjamin at all. He may be making the threat
only to test Judah. It may be remembered that
it was Judah who had counselled the selling of
Joseph years before. Joseph may now be trying
to see if Judah is the same kind of man he was
when the selling into Egypt took place--whether
he will sacrifice Benjamin in this extremity as
he sacrificed Joseph himself.
If the latter is Joseph's object, how does the
experiment succeed? It proves that Judah is a
different man, that the years that have elapsed
have produced a remarkable change in his
character.
Paragraph II
Of what does Judah's entreaty largely consist?
Of a recital of the governor's orders and of
Jacob's attachment to Benjamin, the son in whom
all the thoughts, hopes, and desires of his old
age are centred.
Upon what does Judah lay the greatest emphasis?
Upon the effect that Benjamin's detention will
have upon his father. Evidently the brothers
are very anxious to spare their father any
unnecessary grief and pain.
For what purpose is the whole speech specially
adapted? To stir the emotions. It is suited to
appeal to the feelings of anybody, but,
particularly, to the feelings of Egypt's
governor, though his identity is still unknown.
Which are the most pathetic sentences? The two
beginning with, "And we said unto my lord, We
have a father, an old man", and "Now,
therefore, when I come to thy servant, my
father, and the lad be not with us".
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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