Ontology, or the Theory of BeingCoffey, P. (Peter)
Philosophy
Ontology, or the Theory of Being
Coffey, P. (Peter)
Ontology
in the mode of its actuality throughout time. Not, of course, that
this stability or sameness of the individual throughout time is
complete and adequate to the exclusion of all real change, but it
is certainly a _real_ continuity of one and the same individual
being: to deny this would be to remove all permanence from reality
and to reduce all real being to flux or change, _i.e._ to the
πάντα ρέι of the Ionian philosopher, Heraclitus.
We cannot get a true conception of any finite reality by
considering it merely from the _static_ point of view, which is
the natural standpoint of abstract thought; we must view it also
from the _dynamic-kinetic_ standpoint, _i.e._ not merely as an
essence or principle of existence, but as a power or principle of
action, and of consequent change, evolution, or decay. And the
philosophy which is the latest fashion among contemporary systems,
that of the brilliant French thinker and writer, Bergson, has at
all events the merit of emphasizing this important truth, that if
our philosophical analysis of experience is to be fruitful we must
try to grasp reality not merely as it presents itself to abstract
thought at any section drawn by the latter through the incessant
process of its _fieri_ or continuous actualization in time, but
also to grasp and analyse as far as possible the _fieri_ or
process itself, and bring to light whatever we find that this
process implies.
These considerations may help the student to estimate for himself
the value and the limitations of the argument which has suggested
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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