Draft -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Defenses; World War, 1914-1918
[15] Towards the end of March 1915 General von Bernhardi published in
the _New York Sun_ an article the object of which was to explain to the
American people how much his previous writings had been misunderstood
and perverted by the malice of the enemy. Long before this date,
however, there was strong presumptive evidence that the distinguished
military author was unfavourably regarded by the Super-men at Berlin.
He had been useful before the war for preparing the Teutonic youth for
Armageddon; but after hostilities began it was discovered that, so far
as neutral opinion was concerned, it would have been better had he been
wholly interdicted from authorship under the national
motto--_verboten_. As to the tenour of imperial communications to the
popular fire-eating publicist during the winter 1914-1915, might we
venture to paraphrase them into the vulgar vernacular as
follows?--"We've got to thank you and your damned books, more than
anything else, for the present mess with America. Get busy, and
explain them all away if you can."--Any one of the labours of Hercules
was easier.
{127}
CHAPTER V
THE STATECRAFT OF A PRIESTHOOD
The thoroughness and efficiency of the Germans are admitted even by
hostile critics. In the practical sphere they have excelled in
military preparations, in the encouragement of industry, and in the
organisation of finance. But they have achieved an even more
remarkable success than any of these; for they have so arranged their
educational system that it is drilled hardly less admirably than their
army.[1] From the primary schools to the universities everything is
ordered, so that the plastic mind of youth is forced into a political
mould which suits the purposes of government. Patriotism of the
pattern approved by the authorities is inculcated directly or
indirectly in every class-room. While thought is left ostentatiously
free in regard to private morals and religious foundations, the duties
of the citizen to the state, the duties of the state to posterity, the
relations of Germany to the outside world, are subjects upon which
independent speculation is not tolerated.
{128}
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