Draft -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Defenses; World War, 1914-1918
It is quite incredible that Lord Haldane ever said anything of this
kind; for he would have been four times over a traitor if he had--to
France; to Belgium; to his own country; also to Germany whom he would
thus have misled. It is also all but incredible that a single high
official at Berlin ever understood him to have spoken in this sense.
But this is what the high officials have assured their own countrymen
and the whole of the neutral world that they did understand; and they
have called piteously on mankind to witness, how false the British
Government was to an honourable understanding, so soon as trouble arose
in July last with regard to Servia. Such are some of the penalties we
have paid for the luxury of indulging in amateur diplomacy.
The German bureaucracy, however, always presses things too far. It is
not a little like Fag in _The Rivals_--"whenever it draws on its
invention for a good current lie, it always forges the endorsements as
well as the bill." As a proof that the relations of the two countries
from this time forward were of the best, inferences have been drawn
industriously by the high officials at Berlin as to the meaning and
extent of Anglo-German co-operation during the Balkan wars; as to
agreements with regard to Africa already signed, but not published, in
which Downing {294} Street had shown itself 'surprisingly
accommodating'; as to other agreements with regard to the Baghdad
Railway, the Mesopotamian oil-fields, the navigation of the Tigris, and
access through Basra to the Persian Gulf. These agreements, the
earnest of a new _entente_ between the Teuton nations--the United
States subsequently to be welcomed in--are alleged to have been already
concluded, signed and awaiting publication when war broke out.[9] Then
trouble arises in Servia; a mere police business--nothing more--which
might have been settled in a few days or at any rate weeks, if
perfidious Albion had not seized the opportunity to work upon Muscovite
suspicions, in order to provoke a world-war for which she had been
scheming all the time!
[Sidenote: THE SIXTH WARNING]
The _sixth_ warning was the enormous German Army Bill and the
accompanying war loan of 1913. By comparison, the five previous
warnings were but ambiguous whispers. And yet this last reverberation
had apparently no more effect upon the British Government than any of
the rest.
With all these numerous premonitions the puzzle is, how any government
could have remained in doubt as to the will of Germany to wage war
whenever {295} her power seemed adequate and the opportunity favourable
for winning it. The favourite plea that the hearts of Mr. Asquith and
his colleagues were stronger than their heads does not earn much
respect. Knowing what we do of them in domestic politics, this excuse
would seem to put the quality of their heads unduly low. The true
explanation of their omissions must be sought elsewhere than in their
intellects and affections.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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