Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
After some time, about three weeks perhaps, I have found the eggshells
beneath the great cypress tree, cast out of the nest by the intelligent
and attentive mother, and floating on the green slime of the stagnant
pool. Climbing to the nest itself, I have seen the tender young clad in
down far softer than our sea-island cottons, writhing their slender and
tremulous necks, and with open mouths and extended pouches seeking, as
all infants are wont to seek, the food suited to their delicate frame.
Then, retiring to some concealed spot, I have seen the mother arrive
with a supply of finely masticated nutriment, compounded of various
fishes from the lake, and furnish each of her progeny by regurgitation
with its due proportion. Thus, also, I have watched the growth of the
younglings, marking their daily progress, which varied according to
the changes of temperature and the state of the atmosphere. At length,
after waiting many days in succession, I have seen them stand, in
an almost erect posture, on a space scarcely large enough to contain
them. The parents seemed aware of the condition of their brood, and,
affectionate as they still appeared to be, I thought their manner
towards them was altered, and I felt grieved. Indeed, sorely grieved I
was when, next week, I saw them discharge, as it were, their children,
and force them from the nest into the waters that were spread below. It
is true that, previous to this, I had seen the young Anhingas trying
the power of their wings as they stood upright on the nest, flapping
them many minutes at a time; yet, although thus convinced that they
were nearly in a state to provide for themselves, it was not without a
feeling of despondency that I saw them hurled into the air, and alight
on the water. But, Reader, Nature in all this had acted beneficially;
and I afterwards found that in thus expelling their young so soon, the
old birds had in view to rear another brood in the same spot, before
the commencement of unfavourable weather.
Many writers have described what they have been pleased to call the
habits of the Anhinga; nay, some have presumed to offer comments upon
them, and to generalize and form theories thereon, or even to inform
us gravely and oracularly what they ought to be, when the basis of all
their fancies was merely a dried skin and feathers appended. Leaving
these ornithologists for the present to amuse themselves in their snug
closets, I proceed to detail the real habits of this curious bird, as
I have observed and studied them in Nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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