Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
chance to find this bird, you will perceive that it has not left itself
without the means of escape; you will never find one in a pond or bayou
completely enclosed by tall trees, so as to obstruct its passage; but
will observe that it generally prefers ponds or lakes, surrounded by
deep and almost impenetrable morasses, and having a few large trees
growing out of the water near their centre, from the branches of which
they can easily mark the approach of an enemy, and make their escape in
good time. Unlike the Fish-hawk and Kings-fisher, the Anhinga however
never plunges or dives from an eminence in procuring its prey, although
from its habit of occasionally dropping in silence to the water from
its perch, for the purpose of afterwards swimming about and diving in
the manner of the Cormorant, some writers have been led to believe that
it does so.
The Black-bellied Darter, all whose names I shall use, for the purpose
of avoiding irksome repetitions, may be considered as indefinitely
gregarious; by which I mean that you may see eight or more together
at times, during winter especially, or only two, as in the breeding
season. On a few occasions, whilst in the interior of the southernmost
parts of Florida, I saw about thirty individuals on the same lake.
While exploring the St John’s River of that country in its whole
length, I sometimes saw several hundreds together. I procured a great
number on that stream, on the lakes in its neighbourhood, and also
on those near the plantation of Mr BULOW, on the eastern side of the
Peninsula. I observed that the young Darters, as well as those of
the Cormorants, Herons, and many other birds, kept apart from the
old individuals, which they however joined in spring, when they had
attained their full beauty of plumage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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