Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
The Golden-eye Ducks manifest a propensity to adhere to a place which
they find productive, and that to a most extraordinary degree. One
day, while approaching the shallow fording-place of Canoe Creek, near
Henderson, in Kentucky, I observed five Whistlers fishing and swimming
about. They allowed me to advance to within a few yards of the shore,
when, swimming close together, and shaking their necks, they emitted
their rough croaking notes. Not being desirous of shooting them, I
slapped my hands smartly together, when in an instant they all went
down, but suddenly rose again, and running as it were over the water
for about ten yards, took flight, passed and repassed several times
over the ford, and alighted on the large branches of a sycamore that
hung over the creek, at no greater distance from where I stood than
about twenty yards. This was the first time in my life that I had
seen Golden-eyes alight on a tree. I waded to the opposite side, and
gazed upon them with amazement for several minutes. When on the eve
of pursuing my course, one of them, gliding downwards with nearly
closed wings, launched upon the water, and at once dived. The other
four followed one after another, somewhat in the manner of Pigeons
or Starlings, as if to ascertain whether some danger might not still
exist. I left them at their avocations, and soon after met a family of
country people going to Henderson, one of whom asked me respecting the
depth of the ford, to which I replied that the water was low, and added
that they should be careful lest some ducks that I had left there might
frighten the horses on which the women were. The good folks, with whom
I was acquainted, laughed, and we parted.
About four o’clock, as I was returning, with a fine Turkey-cock slung
to my back, I met the same party, who told me that, “sure enough,”
the ducks were at the ford, and I was likely to have “a good crack at
them.” There they were when I went up, and I forced them to fly off;
but as I was proceeding, and not more than fifty yards beyond the
creek, I heard their splashings as they again alighted. In the course
of a fortnight I visited the place several times, but never missed
finding these five ducks there. This led me to inquire as to the cause,
and, having undressed, I waded out barefooted, and examined the bottom,
which I found to be composed of rather hard blue clay, full of holes
bored by cray-fish. But to make myself quite sure that these creatures
formed the attraction to the Ducks, I watched an opportunity, and
shot two of the latter, the examination of which satisfied me on the
subject.
I had long before this been convinced, that an abundant supply of
food afforded a powerful attraction to migrating birds, and on this
subject you may remember my remarks in the articles of the Wild Turkey
and Passenger Pigeon, in the first volume of this work; but I had not
then, nor have I since, seen so strong an instance of pertinacity in
attachment to a particular spot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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