Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
Since these little villages of Kadiak, Leesnoi, Yealova, and Afognak
embrace within their limits a large majority of the sixteen or
seventeen hundred Creoles who are residents and natives of Alaska,
it may be interesting if a sketch be given of the physical and
mental characteristics which distinguish them broadly from the
aboriginal types. The original Creole was the offspring of a Russian
father and an Aleutian or Kaniag mother. He inherited the strong
thickset frame and bushy, curly beard and brown hair of his father;
in many cases his eyes were as blue (and his hair sometimes red),
his skin as white, and his bearing just as good as was his Russian
progenitors’. The aggressive energy, however, of the sire seldom
was transmitted, the Creole being indolent and very pacific in
disposition. If this original Creole, in his time and turn, married
a full-blooded Aleutian or Kaniag girl, then the offspring would
show a marked dominance of the mother’s race—indeed, the child would
be as much like other Aleutian babies as they are related in looks
among themselves; but if this original Creole marries an original
Creole girl, sired like himself, then we have a type which cannot
be distinguished at all from the full-blooded Slavonian, only much
less demonstrative, alert, and pugnacious. Most of these old colonial
citizens of this district of Kadiak are therefore full-blooded
Russian quadroons and octoroons, and in every physical aspect are as
much like Russians as if of pure origin. Those early Creoles, male
and female, who mated, as they matured, with the native males and
females, in so doing caused all their offspring, long ago, to revert
to the savage types, and we cannot distinguish them to-day.
[Illustration: CREOLES AND ALEUTES
Pencil Portraits of typical Alaskan faces, selected from the Author’s
Portfolio
1. Luka Mandriggan, an Aleute, 49 years of age
9. Philip Vollkov, a Creole, 50 ” ”
8. Matroona Vollkov, ” girl, 15 ” ”
10. Anoorka Meeseekin, ” ” 11 ” ”
7. Fevronia Eevanov, ” ” 9 ” ”
11. Deemietri Veatkin, ” 48 ” ”
6. Aggie Kooshing, ” boy, 18 ” ”
3. Ivan, an Aleute boy, 7 ” ”
5. Domian, ” ” 12 ” ”
a. Paraskeeva, ” girl, 13 ” ”
4. Natalia, ” ” 12 ” ”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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