Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
As they lived in early time, it was a physical impossibility for them
to increase and multiply;[102] but, since their elevation and their
sanitary advancement are so marked, it may be reasonably expected
that those people for all time to come will at least hold their own,
even though they do not increase to any remarkable degree. Perhaps
it is better that they should not. But it is exceedingly fortunate
that they do sustain themselves so as to be, as it were, a prosperous
corporate factor, entitled to the exclusive privilege of labor on
these islands. As an encouragement for their good behavior the Alaska
Commercial Company, in pursuance of its enlightened treatment of
the whole subject, so handsomely exhibited by its housing of these
people, has assured them that so long as they are capable and willing
to perform the labor of skinning the seal-catch every year, so long
will they enjoy the sole privilege of participating in that toil
and its reward. This is wise on the part of the company, and it is
exceedingly happy for the people. They are, of all men, especially
fitted for the work connected with the seal-business—no comment is
needed—nothing better in the way of manual labor, skilled and rapid,
could be rendered by any body of men, equal in numbers, living under
the same circumstances, all the year round. They appear to shake
off the periodic lethargy of winter and its forced inanition, to
rush with the coming of summer into the severe exercise and duty
of capturing, killing, and skinning the seals, with vigor and with
persistent and commendable energy.
To-day only a very small proportion of the population are descendants
of the pioneers who were brought here by the several Russian
companies in 1787 and 1788; a colony of one hundred and thirty-seven
souls, it is claimed, principally recruited at Oonalashka and Atkha.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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