Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
[104] I was told by a very bright Russian, who spent a season here,
1871-72, as special agent of the Treasury Department, that the
Aleutian ancestors of these people when they were converted and
baptized into the Greek Catholic Church received their names, brand
new, from the fertile brains of priests, who, after exhausting the
common run of Muscovitic titles, such as our Smiths and Joneses, were
compelled to fall back upon some personal characteristics of the new
claimant for civilized nomenclature. Thus we have to-day on the Seal
Islands a “Stepan Bayloglazov,” or, “Son of a White Eye,” “Oseep
Baizyahzeekov,” or “Son of Man without a Tongue.” A number of the old
Russian governors and admirals of the imperial navy are represented
here by their family names, though I do not think, from my full
acquaintance with the namesakes, that the distinguished owners in the
first place had anything to do with their physical embodiment on the
Pribylov Islands.
[105] Living as the Seal-islanders do, and doing what they do, the
seal’s life is naturally their great study and objective point. It
nourishes and sustains them. Without it they say they could not live,
and they tell the truth. Hence, their attention to the few simple
requirements of the law, so wise in its provisions, is not forced
or constrained, but is continuous. Self-interest in this respect
appeals to them keenly and eloquently. They know everything that
is done and everything that is said by anybody and by everybody in
their little community. Every seal-drive that is made, and every
skin that is taken, is recorded and accounted for by them to their
chiefs and their church, when they make up their tithing-roll at
the close of each day’s labor. Nothing can come to the islands,
by day or by night, without being seen by them and spoken of. I
regard the presence of these people on the islands at the transfer,
and their subsequent retention and entailment in connection with
the seal-business, as an exceedingly good piece of fortune, alike
advantageous to the Government, to the company, and to themselves.
[106]
37 first-class shares, at $451 22 each.
23 second-class shares, at 406 08 each.
4 third-class shares, at 360 97 each.
10 fourth-class shares, at 315 85 each.
These shares do not represent more than fifty-six able-bodied men.
In August, 1873, while on St. George Island, I was present at a
similar division, under similar circumstances, which caused them to
divide among themselves the proceeds of their work in taking and
skinning twenty-five thousand seals, at forty cents a skin, $10,000.
They made the following subdivision:
Per share.
17 shares each, 961 skins $384 40
2 shares each, 935 skins 374 00
3 shares each, 821 skins 328 40
1 share each, 820 skins 328 00
3 shares each, 770 skins 308 00
3 shares each, 400 skins 160 00
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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