Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
The first arrivals are not always the oldest bulls, but may be
said to be the finest and most ambitious of their class. They are
full grown and able to hold their places on the rookeries or the
breeding flats, which they immediately take up after coming ashore.
Their method of landing is to come collectively to those breeding
grounds where they passed the prior season; but I am not able to say
authoritatively, nor do I believe it, strongly as it has been urged
by many careful men who were with me on the islands, that these
animals come back to and take up the same position on their breeding
grounds that they individually occupied when there last year. From
my knowledge of their action and habit, and from what I have learned
of the natives, I should say that very few, if any, of them make
such a selection and keep these places year after year. Even did the
seal itself intend to come directly from the sea to that spot on the
rookery which it left last summer, what could it do if it came to
that rookery margin a little later and found that another “see-catch”
had occupied its ground? The bull could do nothing. It would either
have to die in its tracks, if it persisted in attaining this supposed
objective point, or do what undoubtedly it does do—seek the next best
locality which it can secure adjacent.
[Illustration: “OLD JOHN”
A Life Study of an aged Fur Seal-Bull or “See-catch.”—Gorbatch
Rookery, July 2, 1872]
One aged “see-catch” was pointed out to me at the “Gorbatch” section
of the Reef rookery, as an animal that was long known to the natives
as a regular visitor, close by or on the same rock, every season
during the past three years. They called him “Old John,” and they
said they knew him because he had one of his posterior digits
missing, bitten off, perhaps, in a combat. I saw him in 1872, and
made careful drawings of him in order that I might recognize his
individuality, should he appear again in the following year, and when
that time rolled by, I found him not; he failed to reappear, and the
natives acquiesced in his absence. Of course it was impossible to
say that he was dead when there were ten thousand rousing, fighting
bulls to the right, left, and below us, under our eyes, for we could
not approach for inspection. Still, if these animals came each to a
certain place in any general fashion, or as a rule, I think there
would be no difficulty in recognizing the fact; the natives certainly
would do so; as it is, they do not I think it very likely, however,
that the older bulls come back to the same common rookery ground
where they spent the previous season; but they are obliged to take
up their position on it just as the circumstances attending their
arrival will permit, such as finding other seals which have arrived
before them, or of being whipped out by stronger rivals from their
old stands.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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