Everybody was delighted to find that in one respect the American
preparations had been too extensive. No less than thirty-five
hospital-trains had been assembled back of the attacking forces, and
there were beds for 16,000 men in the advanced areas, with 55,000 a
little farther back. As a matter of fact, less than one-tenth of these
facilities proved necessary, for the American casualties were only
7,000, and many of these were slight. The German General Staff always
maintained that it had anticipated the attack and that its men were
under orders to retire, as the salient was of no strategic importance.
The last assertion may be true, but there seems to be little to support
the rest, for the total of prisoners was 16,000, with 443 guns. The
quantity of material captured was enormous. In a single depot there were
found 4,000 shells for 77's and 350,000 rounds of rifle cartridges.
Among the other assorted booty were 200 machine-guns, 42 trench-mortars,
30 box-cars, 4 locomotives, 30,000 hand-grenades, 13 trucks, and 40
wagons. The number of German helmets which fell to the doughboys was
naturally countless.
The attack was so completely successful and ran so closely to schedule
that there were few surprises. A little group of newspaper men, however,
were frank to admit that they had encountered one. Following closely
upon the heels of the attacking troops, they came to a village which was
being heavily shelled by the Germans. Accordingly, the newspaper men
took refuge in a dugout until such time as the opportunity for
observation should be more favorable. Coming from the other direction,
a group of German prisoners entered the same village. They had
surrendered to one of the waves of onrushing Americans, but everybody
was too busy to conduct them personally to the rear. They had merely
been instructed to keep marching until they encountered some American
officers or doughboys who were not otherwise engaged, and then surrender
themselves. When the shells fell fast about them the Germans darted for
the dugout in which the newspaper men had previously taken refuge. The
correspondents were astounded and disturbed when sixteen field-gray
soldiers came tumbling in upon them. They could only imagine that at
some point the Germans had struck back and that the counter-attack had
broken through. And the correspondents admit that without a moment's
hesitation they gave one look at the Germans and then raised their
weaponless hands and cried "Kamerad." The perplexing feature of the
situation was that the Germans did exactly the same thing, and a
complete deadlock ensued until a squad of doughboys happened along that
way and took the Germans in charge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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