Our business civilization : $b some aspects of American cultureAdams, James Truslow
General
Our business civilization : $b some aspects of American culture
Adams, James Truslow
National characteristics, American; United States -- Civilization -- 1918-1945; United States -- Social conditions -- 1918-1932
I admit that here we have a very unusual case, but is it[Pg 162]
too much to ask of an educational system which, at vast
expense, takes a child at four or five and now carries him on
to twenty or so, that it should succeed in doing for the
student a little something of what this man has done for
himself? What, among other things, has he taught himself?
The joys of exact knowledge in science, of speculation in
philosophy, the joys of nature, of music, of rational recreation
and sane expenditure, and “some of the secrets of a
contented life.” How many American colleges of today
would have given him as rounded an education as that?
Let us read another letter that is on my table. It is
from a woman in one of the largest, wealthiest and most
populated states in the Union, the public school system in
which should be of the best. She began as a school teacher
herself. “No doubt I did the work badly enough,” she
modestly writes, “but I did like to work with children and I
began to study them. Then and there I became a rebel
against the methods and system advocated and I departed
from them just as much as I dared. After five years of
teaching I married. Ten years ago my little daughter was
born. Here was my opportunity to do as I pleased, for a
while at least. I began by interesting her, talking to her as
if she had a mind when she was a tiny baby. Before she
was six months old, she had spoken several words plainly
enough to be understood by disinterested persons. At
thirteen months she was making sentences. Before she was
three years old she was reading script and print. The most
delightful books I could find were procured for her. Of her
own volition she was learning much each day. She had no
lessons. In her little Readers she began anywhere her fancy
dictated. An eighth grade geography was worn out and[Pg 163]
another was procured. She browsed among the books we
owned; at four reading from Holmes and Longfellow. At
five she had read Poe and Hawthorne. At six years old I
found her reading Emerson’s essay on the Intellect. She
had nature books and travel books, and we thought she was
doing splendidly at home but to conform to custom at
“half past six” we sent her to school (rural). She didn’t fit
anywhere. She was more interested in the work the eighth
grade pupils were doing than that of the lower grades.
Fortunately she had a tactful teacher. He did the best he
could with her, finally placing her in fourth grade.” The
next year, under a teacher unfitted for her work, the child
lost all interest. The following year she was kept home,
“doing most excellent work”. The next year she returned
to school and for seventh grade work was given reading,
spelling, grammar, arithmetic, penmanship, geography, local
state history, United States history, physiology and health
education. “At the end of the term the County Superintendent
gives a final examination. Beginning at 8 o’clock
the children write on all these subjects and also on Reading
Circle books.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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