"Furthermore, our head attendant acted very tactfully, because it is
dishonorable and offensive for us to receive any material thing as a
reward for service. It lowers us to the servile standard. If merited,
the reward or gift which is appreciated and looked for is an honorable
promotion in points to a higher degree. In fact, there are no gifts
given to anyone, except children."
The Congressman then replied, "First, from what I have observed of
your ways of life, it looks to me as if you Martians live a regimented
existence; we earth people have liberty, and are free. I want to be
frank with you. I am somewhat confused. Do you use no money at all on
your planet? How do you measure value and what medium of exchange have
you? That same butler, or your cook, how does he measure the value
of his labor and service? And how do you measure it and what do you
give them in exchange? You Martians must have some medium of exchange
to give your people, a strong incentive to do good, honest work and
service, to excel, to improve, to research, and to invent so that they
can benefit and better their conditions of life.
"They must need enough money to insure their future independence and
to protect them and their families in their old age. With what do you
purchase necessities and luxuries? We on Earth get the intensive desire
to earn, and accumulate money or capital. This desire is a strong
driving power which incites us to do good work or service, to invent
new and necessary improvements, and to make scientific discoveries.
We do all this for gain and profit in moneys and capital, which we
save, invest on interest, in property, or in other profitable or risky
enterprises, and even speculate with on the future development or
increase in value of our investment. We even gamble on chances to win.
Most of us try to gain honestly and legitimately, but a great many of
us attain gains otherwise. We are like squirrels with their animal
instinct for putting away for a rainy day.
"I am also curious to know, what kind of a life system you people had
in the remote past, and by what process was it developed to its present
standard?"
Sun-Rank Banard answered, "After I get through giving, and showing you
an account of our life now, I will answer your last question. Let's
look at this question of money first. The squirrels and other animals
have the right instinct, and we here have copied them. They, in time
of plenty, reserve and store away food. But this is food necessary for
their body consumption, not gold, silver, copper, or paper money for
which they have no use. They cannot eat or cover themselves with it.
Neither do they defy the laws of nature, like the few of you on Earth,
who control and monopolize your natural resources and productions to
the exclusion of the rest of you.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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