Our Fathers Have Told Us: Part I. The Bible of AmiensRuskin, John
History
Our Fathers Have Told Us: Part I. The Bible of Amiens
Ruskin, John
Cathédrale d'Amiens; France -- History
47. The other saints in this porch are all in like manner provincial,
and, as it were, personal friends of the Amienois; and under them, the
quatrefoils represent the pleasant order of the guarded and hallowed
year--the zodiacal signs above, and labours of the months below; little
differing from the constant representations of them--except in the May:
see below. The Libra also is a little unusual in the female figure
holding the scales; the lion especially good-tempered--and the 'reaping'
one of the most beautiful figures in the whole series of sculptures;
several of the others peculiarly refined and far-wrought. In Mr.
Kaltenbacher's photographs, as I have arranged them, the bas-reliefs may
be studied nearly as well as in the porch itself. Their order is as
follows, beginning with December, in the left-hand inner corner of the
porch:--
41. DECEMBER.--Killing and scalding swine. Above, Capricorn
with quickly diminishing tail; I cannot make out
the accessories.
42. JANUARY.--Twin-headed, obsequiously served. Aquarius
feebler than most of the series.
43. FEBRUARY.--Very fine; warming his feet and putting coals
on fire. Fish above, elaborate but uninteresting.
44. MARCH.--At work in vine-furrows. Aries careful, but
rather stupid.
45. APRIL.--Feeding his hawk--very pretty. Taurus above
with charming leaves to eat.
46. MAY.--Very singularly, a middle-aged man sitting under
the trees to hear the birds sing; and Gemini above, a
bridegroom and bride. This quatrefoil joins the interior
angle ones of Zephaniah.
52. JUNE.--Opposite, joining the interior angle ones of Haggai.
Mowing. Note the lovely flowers sculptured all
through the grass. Cancer above, with his shell superbly
modelled.
51. JULY.--Reaping. Extremely beautiful. The smiling lion
completes the evidence that all the seasons and signs
are regarded as alike blessing and providentially kind.
50. AUGUST.--Threshing. Virgo above, holding a flower, her
drapery very modern and confused for thirteenth-century
work.
49. SEPTEMBER.--I am not sure of his action, whether pruning,
or in some way gathering fruit from the full-leaved
tree. Libra above; charming.
[Illustration: ST. MARY.]
48. OCTOBER.--Treading grapes. Scorpio, a very traditional
and gentle form--forked in the tail indeed, but stingless.
47. NOVEMBER.--Sowing, with Sagittarius, half concealed
when this photograph was taken by the beautiful
arrangements always now going on for some job or
other in French cathedrals:--they never can let them
alone for ten minutes.
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