Our Legal Heritage: King AEthelbert - King George III, 600 A.D. - 1776: June 2011 (Sixth) EditionReilly, S. A.
History
Our Legal Heritage: King AEthelbert - King George III, 600 A.D. - 1776: June 2011 (Sixth) Edition
Reilly, S. A.
Law -- England -- History
Other literature read included "London Lickpenny", a satire on London
and its expensive services and products, "Fall of Princes" by John
Lydgate, social history by Thomas Hoccleve, "The Cuckoo and the
Nightengale", and "The Flower and Leaf" on morality as secular common
sense. King James I of Scotland wrote a book about how he fell in love.
Chaucer, Cicero, Ovid, and Aesops's Fables were widely read. Malory's
new version of the Arthurian stories was popular. Margery Kempe wrote
the first true autobiography. She was a woman who had a normal married
life with children, but one day had visions and voices which led her to
leave her husband to take up a life of wandering and praying in holy
possession. There were religious folk ballads such as "The Cherry Tree
Carol", about the command of Jesus from Mary's womb for a cherry tree to
bend down so that Mary could have some cherries from it. The common
people developed ballads, e.g. about their love of the forest, their
wish to hunt, and their hatred of the forest laws.
About 30% of Londoners could read English. Books were bought in London
in such quantities by 1403 that the craft organizations of text-letter
writers, illuminators, bookbinders, and book sellers was sanctioned by
ordinance. "Unto the honorable lords, and wise, the mayor and aldermen
of the city of London, pray very humbly all the good folks, freemen of
the said city, of the trades of writers of text-letter, limners
[illuminator of books], and other folks of London who are wont to bind
and to sell books, that it may please your great sagenesses to grant
unto them that they may elect yearly two reputable men, the one a
limner, the other a text- writer, to be wardens of the said trades, and
that the names of the wardens so elected may be presented each year
before the mayor for the time being, and they be there sworn well and
diligently to oversee that good rule and governance is had and exercised
by all folks of the same trades in all works unto the said trades
pertaining, to the praise and good fame of the loyal good men of the
said trades and to the shame and blame of the bad and disloyal men of
the same. And that the same wardens may call together all the men of the
said trades honorably and peacefully when need shall be, as well for the
good rule and governance of the said city as of the trades aforesaid.
And that the same wardens, in performing their due office, may present
from time to time all the defaults of the said bad and disloyal men to
the chamberlain at the Guildhall for the time being, to the end that the
same may there, according to the wise and prudent discretion of the
governors of the said city, be corrected, punished, and duly redressed.
And that all who are rebellious against the said wardens as to the
survey and good rule of the same trades may be punished according to the
general ordinance made as to rebellious persons in trades of the said
city [fines and imprisonment]. And that it may please you to command
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account