Our National Defense: The Patriotism of PeaceMaxwell, George Hebard
History
Our National Defense: The Patriotism of Peace
Maxwell, George Hebard
United States -- Defenses
"The Lane of Grennoch seemed to that comfortable
English drover, Mr. Job Brown, like a bit of
Warwickshire let into the moory boggish desolations of
Galloway. But even as he lifted his eyes from the
lily-pools where the broad leaves were already browning
and turning up at the edges, lo! there, above him,
peeping through the russet heather of a Scottish
October, was a boulder of the native rock of the
province, lichened and water-worn, of which the poet
sings:
"'See yonder on the hillside scaur,
Up among the heather near and far,
Wha but Granny Granite, auld Granny Granite,
Girnin' wi' her grey teeth.'
"If the traveller will be at the pains to cross the
Lane of Grennoch, or, as it is now more commonly
called, the Duchrae Lane, a couple of hundred yards
north of the bridge, he will find a way past an old
cottage, the embowered pleasure-house of many a boyish
dream, out upon the craggy face of the Crae Hill. Then
over the trees and hazel bushes of the Hollan Isle, he
will have (like Captain Austin Tredennis) a view of the
entire defences of the Levellers and of the way by
which most of them escaped across the fords of the Dee
Water, before the final assault by the king's forces.
"The situation was naturally a strong one--that is, if,
as was at the time most likely, it had to be attacked
solely by cavalry, or by an irregular force acting
without artillery.
"In front the Grennoch Lane, still and deep with a
bottom of treacherous mud swamps, encircled it to the
north, while behind was a good mile of broken ground,
with frequent marshes and moss-hags. Save where the top
of the camp mound was cleared to admit of the scant
brushwood tents of the Levellers, the whole position
was further covered and defended by a perfect jungle of
bramble, whin, thorn, sloe, and hazel, through which
paths had been opened in all directions to the best
positions of defence."
"Such about the year 1723 was the place where the poor,
brave, ignorant cottiers of Galloway made their last
stand against the edict which (doubtless in the
interests of social progress and the new order of
things) drove them from their hillside holdings, their
trim patches of cleared land, their scanty rigs of corn
high in lirks of the mountain, or in blind 'hopes'
still more sheltered from the blast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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