United States. Navy -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, American
Commander Frank R. King, who was in command of the division of trawlers
as well as the _Bulkeley_, went down with the vessel. When the blast
came, his first thought was the safety of his crew. Half stunned by the
explosion, one man, whose life-preserver had been blown off, struggled
to the deck. Commander King took off his own life-belt, buckled it
around the sailor, and helped him get clear of the ship before she took
her final plunge. Until the vessel disappeared he was still hunting
for members of the crew who might be left aboard. When last seen, as
the _Bulkeley_ went lower into the water, he was on the bridge. He
went down with his ship, a heroic figure, sacrificing his life to save
his men. It was a solemn privilege to me, a few months later, to pay
tribute to the memory of this gallant officer by naming one of our new
destroyers in his honor.
Altogether, two officers and nine men were killed during these
hazardous operations, and 23 ships were damaged. Regrettable as was
this loss of life, it was small in comparison with that of our comrades
in the British mine-sweeping service.
The mine field was removed, consisting of 50,000 mines, spread over an
area of some 6,000 square miles of the stormy North Sea, and the entire
barrage swept up by September 30th. On that day the hazard to shipping
by this vast enterprise in the North Sea was removed.
When the Mine Force returned to the United States, it was given
a welcome as genuine as that accorded our battleships when they
returned from service abroad. As the vessels steamed up North River,
November 24, 1919, they were reviewed by the Secretary of the Navy,
distinguished officers and citizens on Admiral Strauss' flagship, the
_Black Hawk_.
This marked the end of that enterprise which "shut up the hornets in
their nests"--that bold adventure which was the greatest new naval
offensive of the war.
CHAPTER XIII
PRESIDENT WILSON AS A STRATEGIST
SPEAKING TO OFFICERS OF THE FLEET AT YORKTOWN, HE ADVOCATED NEW AND
BOLD METHODS--"WHY NOT SHUT UP THE HORNETS IN THEIR NESTS?"--"LEAVE
OUT OF YOUR VOCABULARY THE WORD 'PRUDENT'; DO THE THING THAT IS
AUDACIOUS TO THE UTMOST POINT OF RISK AND DARING."
The world knows President Wilson as a scholar, teacher and historian;
as executive and statesman. But it does not know him, as we did, as a
master of military strategy.
His grasp of the whole situation, his clear conception of Army and
Navy policies and operations, his rare judgment were demonstrated in
important decisions, and his personal interest and influence had a
marked effect on the conduct of the war.
Always interested in the Navy, he kept up with all that was being done
and planned, and his suggestions and directions proved of the utmost
value to officers and officials.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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