United States. Navy -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, American
This is the record that glorified all the reservists, not alone those
marked for special distinction but the thousands who were of the same
stuff and spirit. They fought well. They died well. They have left
in deeds and words a record that will be an inspiration to unborn
generations. As illustrating their spirit I recall a legacy left by a
valorous young aviator for whom I named a destroyer.
Kenneth MacLeish, of Glencoe, Ill., was enrolled in the Reserve Flying
Corps in March, 1917. In October he went to France and became a member
of the bombing group, taking part in many air raids over the enemy's
lines. While on a raid his squadron was attacked by a dozen enemy
airplanes. Fighting desperately, to enable his fellows to escape,
MacLeish's plane was shot down and he was killed. His daring, his
fortitude, his Christian spirit were a trinity which make him immortal.
Writing to his parents, just before he was killed, MacLeish penned this
classic that will live in the annals of the Naval Reserves:
In the first place, if I find it necessary to make the supreme
sacrifice, always remember this; I am firmly convinced that the
ideals which I am going to fight for are right, and splendid
ideals, that I am happy to be able to give so much for them. I
could not have any self-respect, I could not consider myself a
man, if I saw these ideals defeated when it lies in my power to
defend them. * * * So you see, I have no fears, I have no regrets.
I have only to thank God for such a wonderful opportunity to serve
Him and the world. * * * And the life that I lay down will be my
preparation for the grander, finer life that I take up.
I shall live! * * * you must not grieve; I shall be supremely happy
* * * so must you--not that I have "gone west," but that I have
bought such a wonderful life at such a small price, and paid for it
so gladly.
CHAPTER XXXI
WOMEN IN THE NAVY
MORE THAN ELEVEN THOUSAND REGULARLY ENLISTED--THEY CONSTITUTE THE
ONLY WOMEN ENTITLED TO MEMBERSHIP IN THE AMERICAN LEGION--NO LACK
OF WOMAN'S NURSING--GIRLS WORKED IN TORPEDO FACTORY AND MUNITION
PLANTS--THE INSPIRING LEADERSHIP OF MRS. ANNA HOWARD SHAW, HEAD OF
WOMAN'S COUNCIL OF NATIONAL DEFENSE.
The Navy was long regarded as an institution for men only. It was the
only place where there was no opening for women. To be sure no sailor
would have felt comfortable going to sea in a ship which had not been
sponsored by a woman's breaking the bottle as it slid into the waters
at the launching. A ship, feminine in all our language, demanded a
woman's benediction as the assurance of favoring winds and prosperous
voyages. But men alone wore the naval uniform prior to 1917.
It is true that before that time it had been found that the naval
establishment could not get along without women, and they had been
admitted to hospitals and dispensaries ashore, where they were found
indispensable.
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