United States. Navy -- History -- World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Naval operations, American
The splendid service they performed was commended in Admiral Niblack's
letter of September 5, 1918, to Captain Charles Satterlee, commanding
officer of the _Tampa_, in which, after detailing her record, under
way more than 3,500 miles each month since October 1, 1917, "never
disabled, ready whenever called on," he said:
This excellent record is an evidence of a high state of efficiency,
an excellent ship spirit, and organization capable of keeping
the vessel in service with the minimum of shore assistance. The
squadron commander takes great pleasure in congratulating the
commanding officer, officers and crew on the record which they have
made.
Three weeks after notable service had evoked this commendation, every
officer and man of the _Tampa_ met sudden and mysterious death. The
night of September 26, 1918, the _Tampa_, having escorted a convoy from
Gibraltar, was proceeding toward Milford Haven, Wales. At 8:45 p. m.,
a loud explosion was heard by vessels of the convoy, but the night
was so dark that the _Tampa_ disappeared before her companions could
see what had happened. American destroyers and British patrol craft
searched the vicinity.
Nothing was found except a small amount of wreckage and the bodies
of two men in naval uniforms. It is believed that the _Tampa_ was
torpedoed by a submarine. The German U-53 claimed to have sunk a United
States vessel of her description. "Listening-in" stations on shore
reported that they detected the presence of a submarine near the spot
where the _Tampa_ was destroyed. But no one knows how she met her fate.
Every soul on board the vessel perished, 115 in all, of whom 111 were
Coast Guard personnel. The officers lost were Captain Satterlee, First
Lieutenants Archibald H. Scally and John T. Carr, Second Lieutenants
Roy A. Bothwell, James M. Earp and John F. McGourty, and Third
Lieutenant James A. Frost, Jr.
It must, indeed, be a matter of solemn pride to the Coast Guard to
know that the _Tampa_, lost with all her gallant officers and men, was
distinguished by such service and sacrifice that it will always be
remembered in the naval annals of our country. It was my pleasure to
name one of the modern destroyers of the Navy for Captain Satterlee,
and on April 16, 1921, a new cruising vessel of the Coast Guard was
launched at Oakland, California, named the _Tampa_.
Few instances that occurred during the war are more indicative of
devotion to duty than the gallant attempt of the _Seneca_ to salvage
the steamer _Wellington_, torpedoed September 16, 1918. Though damaged,
its officers thought that the vessel would probably float, but the crew
refused to remain on board.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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