Aeronautics -- Flights; Arctic regions; North Pole
We had ordered a wireless installation for N 24, but went without it as
it was not ready in time. It was the only thing we went off without. We
never missed it. I might mention here that we had laid down a principle
not to wait at all for any belated goods.
After seeing that many different suppliers, at home as well as abroad,
should despatch the goods in time to reach Tromsö, to be loaded by a
certain date, I got endless notices to say the goods would be belated
and that we must put off our flight some days. The answer was always
the same: “We shall go without goods if they have not arrived.” The
result was, except in the case of the wireless, that everything was
delivered in good time. Had we once started to put off our departure we
should have had constant delays.
_Navigation_
It will perhaps interest those readers who have a knowledge of
navigation to hear a little more about Sverdrup of the “Maud’s”
cleverly calculated but simple methods of navigation in the Arctic Sea.
I repeat word by word Sverdrup’s own well-known description:
“One single measuring of the sun’s altitude shows that one stands on
one particular spot, in a small circle whose center is the point, where
at that moment the sun has reached its zenith, the radius of which is
90° h. (h. indicates the measured height of the sun). This circle shall
be called a local circle.”
In order to find the meridian the sun would be in at the exact moment
of observation one must read a clock, the agreement of which with
Greenwich mean time (G.M.T.) is known. An almanac gives the time level
to be added to, or subtracted from, G.M.T.--giving Greenwich true time
(G.T.T.). The sun would then be over that meridian, the latitudinal
difference of which from Greenwich is equal to the time taken for a
clock to strike, according to G.T.T., and would be in its zenith over
the point, the breadth of which is equal to the sun’s declination.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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