Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
President Grant drifted into a political control that ultimately made
his administration intensely sectional and factional, and during his
first administration he was intolerant of criticism, and often openly
disregarded Republican sentiment in sustaining many of his favorites,
who brought scandals upon his rule. On great questions, however, Grant
certainly was great. He conceived the idea of territorial expansion
that has been so successfully carried out by the present administration
with the hearty approval of an overwhelming majority of the people.
He made an earnest movement for the annexation of San Domingo, and he
gave exhaustive public and private efforts to attain it. This policy
was severely criticised by some of the leading members of the party,
prominent among whom were Sumner and Greeley, and the San Domingo
scheme was ridiculed from one end of the country to the other as a
wild, visionary, political enterprise, designed to give place and
fortune to administration favorites.
So bitter did the Republican national feud become that the
anti-administration leaders decided to take the initiative in opposing
Grant’s re-election. At no time in the history of any administration
was the political machinery of the Government so complete and despotic
as it was under Grant, although not in any degree personally directed
by himself, and it was well known that the opposition would have little
voice in the regular Republican convention, and that it was entirely
powerless to prevent Grant being presented as the Republican nominee.
The first national conventions of the year were held at Columbus, O.,
in February. The Labor Reformers were first in the field, as their
convention was held at Columbus on the 21st of February, with Edward M.
Chamberlain, of Massachusetts, as President. This convention was made
up largely or wholly of men who believed in the greenback policy, as
it demanded an indefinite issue of greenbacks, which would be a legal
tender for the payment of all public and private debts. The following
is the full text of its platform:
We hold that all political power is inherent in the people, and free
government is founded on their authority and established for their
benefit; that all citizens are equal in political rights, entitled
to the largest religious and political liberty compatible with the
good order of society, as also to the use and enjoyment of the fruits
of their labor and talents; and no man or set of men is entitled to
exclusive separable endowments and privileges, or immunities from the
Government, but in consideration of public services; and any laws
destructive of these fundamental principles are without moral binding
force, and should be repealed. And believing that all the evils
resulting from unjust legislation now affecting the industrial classes
can be removed by the adoption of the principles contained in the
following declaration, therefore,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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