Our Presidents and how we make themMcClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
History
Our Presidents and how we make them
McClure, Alexander K. (Alexander Kelly)
Presidents -- United States -- Election
Although the Van Buren men had finally voted for Polk, preferring him
to any of the candidates who had aggressively opposed the success
of Van Buren, they were profoundly grieved at Van Buren’s defeat.
They believed that slavery had crucified Van Buren, and it was their
purpose, during the flush of their anger, to allow Polk to suffer a
humiliating disaster. The friends of Polk well understood the deep
disaffection that would confront them among the friends of Van Buren,
and they adopted the very shrewd policy of taking Van Buren’s ablest
lieutenant as the candidate for Vice-President. Silas Wright, of
New York, Van Buren’s own State, was then one of the ablest of the
Democratic Senators of that day, and a most zealous supporter of Van
Buren. He was nominated for Vice-President by practically a unanimous
vote, only eight of the Georgia delegates preferring Levi Woodbury,
of New Hampshire. Mr. Wright, being in the Senate at Washington, was
at once informed by telegraph of his nomination, but smarting under
what he believed to be the betrayal of Van Buren, he promptly sent a
curt and peremptory declination back on the wire. Had there been no
electric telegraph, Mr. Wright would have accepted the nomination for
Vice-President and been elected to that position, but the success of
Morse’s great invention, that had been completed between Washington
and Baltimore only a few days before the convention met, changed his
political destiny.
After mature reflection the friends of Van Buren were brought to terms
by the Democratic leaders in the interest of Polk, and they decided
to give a cordial support to the national ticket, but New York was
regarded as certain to vote against Polk unless some extraordinary
measures were adopted to save it. It was finally decided that only by
nominating Senator Wright for Governor could the vote of the State
be assured to Polk, and the man who had declined the Vice-Presidency
that was within his reach, because he expected and really desired the
ticket to be defeated, was compelled to resign his seat in the Senate
to accept the Democratic nomination for Governor of New York. He was
admittedly the strongest man in the party, and it was that nomination
that saved the Democrats of New York from demoralization and made Mr.
Polk President.
Two years later Wright suffered a humiliating defeat in a contest for
re-election, and thus ended a political career that should have been
rounded out in the second office of the Government. Jackson was made
President because there were no steamers, cables, or telegraphs to
advise him on the 8th of January, 1815, when he fought and won the
battle of New Orleans, that peace had been declared between the two
nations a fortnight before, and Silas Wright lost the Vice-Presidency
and ended his political career in disaster because the telegraph had
just been invented and put into operation between Washington and
Baltimore.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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