Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
Many travellers—Wallace and Bates among them—speak often of the
scarcity of flowers in the tropics, but here at Hoorie and on our
later expeditions we were hardly ever out of sight of blossoms. A few
feet behind us, as we sit on the log, are two Solomon-seal-like plants
(_Castus_ sp.) eighteen inches high, with the stem and leaves growing in
a wide ascending spiral—making one revolution throughout its course. A
sheaf of flower heads appears at the top of the plant with a single white
open flower, giving forth the sweetest perfume. Bell-shaped, it is formed
by a single sweeping petal, the edges apposed along the summit, and the
mouth rimmed with the finest hair-like fringe. The slit in the upper
part is protected by a second narrow petal recurved at the tip, showing
the heart within. Such a blossom would be a splendid addition to our
conservatories, and a vast harvest awaits the grower of tropical plants
other than orchids.
Now, the morning half gone, rain falls—a gentle mist, light as dew,
refreshing and pleasant.
[Illustration: FIG. 86. A JUNGLE BLOSSOM.]
Through the drops to the blossom comes a great morpho butterfly of blue
tinsel, soon followed by a big yellow papilio. A tiny white butterfly,
bordered with black, dashes up and attacks the papilio with fury, driving
it away, as a Kingbird vanquishes a Hawk.
Just as we are about to arise, a Goldbird calls in the distance and then
without warning a beautiful song rings out close at hand—six or eight
clear descending notes like the early morning chant of the Woodhewer, but
even more liquid, running together at the last into a maze of warbling
which continues for eight or ten seconds—then ceases, and the liquid
notes form an exquisite finalé of a trio of sweet phrases. The singer
is invisible; we never learn what it is, but it deserves a place near
the head of the songsters even of temperate climes. As we walk along,
Toucans and other birds fly high overhead with whirring beats of their
drenched wings. Woodhewers loop from trunk to trunk and peer at us as
we pass, while Ant-birds fly here and there. In all our tramps through
thick jungles, these two latter families are in the majority, the former
hitching up the trunks like brown Woodpeckers of various sizes, the
latter simulating Wrens, Warblers and Sparrows in action and often in
voice.
One, a White-shouldered Pygmy Ant-bird,[91] now flits ahead of us, tiny
as a Wren, slate-colored, with white dots on the lesser coverts of the
wings and a dotted bar across the wings. The flanks and under wings are
white and although ordinarily concealed, yet the little fellow flirts his
wings every second, thus flashing out the color, and making himself most
conspicuous. His call-note is low and inarticulate, but he occasionally
lisps a pleasing little song; _chu! chu! chúwee!_
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