Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
We drifted silently along, by the impetus of a touch of the paddle on a
passing trunk. Orchids were in blossom, and ferns, mosses and lichens
ran riot in orange, brown and ivory patches on the tree-trunks. Muricots
and the fierce perai were abundant here, and now and then some fish
broke water, throwing rings of light into the shadowy places. Spiders,
ants and a host of other wingless insects were crawling on many of the
trunks, made captive by the flood. Their inability to walk on the water
was evident when we knocked some of them off, so they must have lived on
their island trees for the last year, the time of existence of the dam.
The spiders were legion in species, hardly two alike, from minute ones,
shaped like nothing else under heaven, with relatively enormous hooks and
thorns on their brightly colored abdomens, to giant tarantulas, who stood
up and threatened us before beating a dignified retreat.
[Illustration: FIG. 87. THE DROWNED FOREST.]
The increase of water had attracted many water-loving birds, and great
Rufous Kingfishers[67] swung past us, strong-winged, beautiful birds,
carrying on their business of life in a virile, unhesitating way. Between
the trunks flashed the White-banded Swallows[118] now hovering before a
trunk and snatching a spider, now dipping at full speed for a floating
gnat. A hollow rattling drew our attention upward, and there, gazing
intently down at us, was a splendid Woodpecker—the Guiana Ivory-bill,[89]
close kin to our Ivory-bill of the Florida swamps. Imagine a big
Woodpecker with dark brown back, wings and tail, while the long erect
crest, head, neck and breast are bright scarlet, shading into rich rufous
on the under parts! Such a beauty looked down at us, and then without
sign of fear dived into a hole.
The Indians, passing several times a day, with loads of cord wood in
their ballyhoos or flat-bottomed boats, were familiar with the Woodpecker
and asserted that the bird had no mate. It was a male and although we
visited the place several times no female ever appeared. The dead tree
which held the nest was called Aramaca by the Indians, and was about
a foot and a half in diameter, with the entrance not less than sixty
feet above the water. A living tree like it on the bank near by had
obtuse entire leaves and large, brown, slightly curved pods. The trunk
was rotten, especially at the water line, and as it could not have
remained standing much longer, we decided to investigate the home of this
little-known bird.
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