Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
Comparing the division of labor among men with that among cells, we may
liken the single “pork-knocker” to an Amoeba, where a single man and
a single cell perform all the necessary functions; the Long Tom with
two men is like the simpler sponges—where one set of cells secretes
the skeleton of spicules, giving shape to the whole, and another set
lashes the water and absorbs the tiny bits of food. The crusher with
its five men, each performing his individual labor, corresponds to some
slightly higher organism—a jelly-fish or anemone,—while the electrically
run stamps, employing several score of men, is like the complex cell
machinery of a beetle or butterfly.
The Aremu Mine clearing had been in existence only about six months, and
the trees which were felled had been sawed up or burnt so that there
was no such abundance of wood-loving insects as at Hoorie. At night a
few Longicorn beetles would appear and buzz about, but almost no moths.
In fact during our whole stay only one moth of large size was seen. One
small species of moth, with wings of a general rusty-red, a light line
along the front margin and spreading only an inch, appeared in numbers on
the evening of April 2d. The following day we saw many of the Gray-rumped
Swifts snatching them from the bushes in the clearing. I brought a single
specimen back and found it was a species new to science, which has been
named _Capnodes albicosta_.[H]
[Illustration: FIG. 125. DESCENDING THE SHAFT.]
Walking sticks and mantises were more abundant. Some of the former had
well-developed wings on which they whirred about the bungalow; others
had none at all or reduced to a scale-like vestige. In an individual
of a third group the wings, while perfect, were pitiful affairs, mere
mockeries of pinions, barely an inch in extent, while the body of the
insect was almost five inches in length. When thrown into the air the
poor “stick” expanded his wings to the fullest but wholly in vain. There
was just sufficient spread of wing to act as a parachute and allow him to
scale safely to the ground.
[Illustration: FIG. 126. WALKING STICK INSECT.]
We watched him several days and never tired of his peculiar walk, swaying
from side to side. Often when at rest the front pair of legs would be
extended parallel with the antennæ, along the anterior line of the body,
making the imitation twig eight inches over all (Fig. 126).
As we walked through the jungle wood roads close to the clearing, large
forest dragon-flies, small tiger beetles (_Odontochila confusa_, _O.
cayennensis_ and _O. lacordairei_) and a few yellow-spotted Heliconias
were the most noticeable insects. One or two of the giant metallic
Buprestid beetles (_Euchroma goliath_) were sure to be seen flying about
the fallen trees, and our Indian hunter invariably made a dash at them,
and as invariably missed the active, alert creatures.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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