Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
These interesting birds have no near relations, but form a Sub-order
by themselves. They run very swiftly but seldom use their wings, and
although they swim quite well, rivers of any size are never crossed.
Large flocks are sometimes met with, but the birds travel more often in
small parties. They feed on the ground and roost in the tall trees. The
voice has many variations but the sound from which the name is derived is
very loud and sonorous, and can be heard at a great distance. Trumpeters
are very common pets among the Indians, to whom they become greatly
attached, and although given full liberty in the midst of the dense
bush they never attempt to return to their former homes. When standing
upright, the Trumpeter reaches a height of from 18 to 20 inches. The
head and neck are black and covered with soft velvety feathers, about a
quarter of an inch in length, and slightly recurved. On the upper part of
the breast and the lower part of the neck a purplish iridescence appears
on the feathers while the rest of the plumage is entirely black, with the
exception of a brownish band across the back, and the grayish plume-like
secondaries. The tail is very soft and does not exceed four inches in
length and is indeed hidden by the wing feathers.
I made careful inquiry concerning the nesting of the Common Trumpeter.
So-called biographers have credited it with nesting on the ground or in
a hole high up a tree; of laying from two to ten or more eggs, which in
the words of the describers are white, dirty-white, or green!
I questioned Francis at various times and could never get him to vary his
answers. He said that the Trumpeter nested in the hollow of a tree and
laid three, four or five white eggs.
On another occasion I questioned the Indian who hunted for Mr. Nicholson
at Matope and he said the Warracabra builds a nest of leaves well up in a
tree and lays five white eggs.
While waiting for the Trumpeters we heard the strange Bare-headed
Cotinga[117] or Calf-bird. The note has been compared to the lowing of
a cow, but to me it seemed much more musical resembling the humming of
a goblet when one’s moistened finger is rubbed around the rim. The bird
is yellowish brown with a bare head and keeps to the tops of the trees.
It is not shy however and can easily be approached and watched with the
glass.
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