Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British GuianaBeebe, William
History
Our search for a wilderness : $b An account of two ornithological expeditions to Venezuela and to British Guiana
Beebe, William
Birds -- South America; Guyana -- Description and travel; Natural history -- South America; Venezuela -- Description and travel
Mount Everard lies about fifty miles from Morawhanna up the Barima River
and consists of a ramshackle hotel and several logies—the latter being
mere open sheds from whose rafters hammocks may be hung. The whole
country hereabouts is low, except at this point where two small conical
hills arise—one on each side of the river—bearing the high-sounding names
of Mounts Everard and Terminus. The forest has been partly cleared from
these and we attempted to explore the neighboring country. We soon gave
it up as the underbrush was too thick, and even when we forced a way
through it there was no footing but muddy water. Cowpaths led over the
“mounts” which seemed to be composed of red, sticky clay. Half way up
Mount Everard we found an enormous terrestrial ants’ nest, some fifteen
feet across, bare of vegetation and with well-marked roads, four to six
inches wide, leading out into the jungle. A little prodding with a stick
brought out scores of huge-jawed soldiers (_Atta cephalotes_).
[Illustration: FIG. 69. THREE YEAR OLDS AT HOME IN THEIR WOOD-SKIN.]
The most interesting birds were the well-named Magpie Tanagers which
flashed past now and then. The long, graduated tail, the glossy black and
white plumage and the conspicuous white iris mark this as one of the most
striking of the Tanagers. The call-note was loud and harsh but the tones
of those we saw in captivity and of one individual which we brought back
alive were pleasant and modulated.
Euphonias, Blue,[143] Palm,[144] and Silver-beak[146] Tanagers and
Red-underwing Doves[10] were all nesting close to the settlement,
while in a good-sized tree whose branches were brushing against the
“hotel” windows were some hundred nests of Cassiques—the Red[152] and
the Yellow-backed[151] in about equal numbers. When the two were seen
fighting, the Red-backed seemed invariably to have the better of it. The
natives here think the different colors mark the two sexes.
[Illustration: FIG. 70. MOUNT EVERARD.]
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