Our Vanishing Wild Life: Its Extermination and PreservationHornaday, William T. (William Temple)
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Our Vanishing Wild Life: Its Extermination and Preservation
Hornaday, William T. (William Temple)
Game-laws -- United States; Wildlife conservation -- United States
BRITISH COLUMBIA, inhabited by a magnificent big-game fauna embracing
the moose, elk, caribou of two species, white sheep, black sheep,
big-horn sheep, mule deer, white-tailed deer, mountain goat, grizzly,
black and inland white bears.
THE SIERRA MADRE OF MEXICO, containing jaguar, puma, _grizzly_ and black
bears, mule deer, white-tailed deer, antelope, mountain sheep and
peccaries.
I have necessarily omitted all those regions of the United States and
Canada that still contain a remnant of big game, but have been literally
"shot to pieces" by gunners.
In the United States and southern Canada there are about fifteen
localities which contain a supply of big game sufficient that a
conscientious sportsman might therein hunt and kill one head per year
with a clear conscience. _All others should be closed for five years_!
Here is the list of availables; and regarding it there will be about as
many opinions as there are big-game sportsmen:
* * * * *
HUNTING GROUNDS IN AND NEAR THE UNITED STATES AND SOUTHERN CANADA
WHEREIN IT IS RIGHT TO HUNT BIG GAME
THE MAINE WOODS: Well stocked with white-tailed deer.
NEW BRUNSWICK: Well stocked with moose; a few caribou, deer and black
bear.
WHITE MOUNTAINS OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND VERMONT: For deer.
THE ADIRONDACKS, NEW YORK: Well stocked with white-tailed deer, only.
PENNSYLVANIA MOUNTAINS: Contain many deer and black bears, and soon will
contain more.
NORTHERN MINNESOTA: Deer and moose.
NORTHERN MICHIGAN AND WISCONSIN: White-tailed deer.
NORTHWESTERN WYOMING: Thousands of elk in fall and winter; a few deer,
grizzly and black bears, but no sheep that it would be right to kill.
WESTERN AND SOUTHWESTERN MONTANA: Elk in season, mule and white-tail
deer; no sheep that it would be right to kill.
NORTHWESTERN MONTANA: Mule and white-tailed deer, only. No sheep, bear,
moose, elk or antelope _to kill_!
WYOMING, EAST OF YELLOWSTONE PARK: A few elk, by migration from the
Park; a few deer, and bear of two species.
NORTHERN WOODS OF ONTARIO AND QUEBEC: Moose; deer.
SOUTHERN BRITISH COLUMBIA: Goat, a few sheep and deer; grizzly bear.
Moose, caribou and elk should not be killed.
NORTHERN BRITISH COLUMBIA: Six fine species of big game.
NORTHWESTERN ALBERTA: Grizzly bear, big-horn and mountain goat.
Under existing conditions I regard the above-named hunting grounds as
_nearly all_ in which it is right or fair for big-game hunting now to be
permitted, even on a strict basis. Nearly all others should immediately
be closed, for large game, for ten years.
Of course such a proceeding, if carried into effect, would provoke loud
protests from sportsmen, gunners, game-hogs, pot-hunters and others; but
I only wish to high heaven that we had the power to carry such a program
as that into effect! _Then we would see some game in ten years_; and our
grand-children would thank us for some real big-game protection at a
critical period.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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