The religious is so different from the moral sense that, at the outset,
it exists by itself, and expresses itself in the most selfish and
ferocious manner. How many crimes have been committed in the name of
religion! with what baseness and sordidness has it not been sincerely
connected! But here also we must note the new revelation made in the
souls of prophets and of sages in order to raise the religion of
naturalism to morality. Confucius, Buddha, the prophets of Israel, the
philosophers of Greece, came simultaneously to feel that the true
relation of man to God must be a moral relation, that righteousness is
the only link which binds earth to heaven, that sacred words, rites,
interested offerings, outward compensations, can do nothing, and mean
nothing, the moment the religious man rises above the law of Nature and
enters upon the higher life of the spirit. If God be righteous, there
is only one means henceforth of putting one's self into harmony and
peace with Him--to become like Him. Thus religion and morality were
destined to approach each other and to penetrate each other more and
more, until the perfect religion should be recognised by this sign: the
highest piety under the form of the ideal morality. At bottom,
Christianity has no other principle, and it is for this reason more
than for any other that it is not only the highest form of religion,
but the universal and final religion. "The absolute religion" and "the
absolute moral life" are identical terms. The ancient dualism is
surmounted in the unity of Christian consciousness. It is not
surprising, therefore, that prayer should, in its turn, be transformed,
and that, having at first been the most violently interested act of
life, it should come in the end to be a pure act of trust and
self-abandonment, of disinterestedness the most religious and complete.
Is there need of many words for a child to make its father understand?
It is the heathen, says Jesus, who make many prayers. The Father knows
your needs before you ask Him. It is a mark of unbelief to be anxious
about food and raiment and the future. The essential thing is not to
multiply petitions, but to live near Him and feel Him ever near. Is He
not Almighty and all-good? Does He not love you better than you love
yourselves? Does He not make all things work together for the good of
His children? If trials come, or dangers threaten, what ought we to
do? Submit to God, as Jesus did. What is such prayer as His but the
defeat of egoism and the perfect liberation of the individual spirit in
the feeling of its plenary union with God?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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