Outlines of Ecclesiastical HistoryRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Religion
Outlines of Ecclesiastical History
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Church history; Latter Day Saint churches -- History
13. Presidencies in the Aaronic Priesthood.--The Aaronic
priesthood, as already remarked,[127] has to do more especially with
the temporal affairs of the church; and the general {348} presidency
of it is the presiding bishopric of the church. The local bishops in
like manner preside over the Aaronic priesthood within their respective
districts. The powers, rights, duties and responsibilities of the
bishops have been treated at some length in Section III, Part IV, under
the caption THE BISHOPRIC, and to the paragraphs on that subject the
student is directed.
14. Priests.--Forty-eight Priests of the Aaronic order of
priesthood constitute a quorum. The president of this quorum is to be a
bishop, for that is one of the duties of his calling to sit in council
with this quorum and teach the members thereof their duties.[128] There
is no limit to the number of quorums of priests in the church; there
may be such a quorum in every ward or branch.
15. Teachers.--Twenty-four Teachers constitute a quorum. They
are presided over by a president and two counselors, who are to teach
them the duties of their office.[129]
16. Deacons--Twelve deacons form a quorum. The quorum is presided
over by a president and two counselors, who are to instruct them in
the duties of their office.[130] The offices of teacher and deacon are
appendages[131] to the Aaronic priesthood, as the office of elder and
bishop are appendages to the Melchisedek priesthood.[132] What is meant
by appendage to the priesthood is an addition to the regular quorums
of the priesthood. When so added they become part of the organization
but in a subordinate way. Then elders may assist high priests in their
duties when called upon, and may officiate in their stead when there is
no high priest present; but when the high priest is present the elder
has no right to act in his stead unless called upon. The teacher may
assist the priest in his duties, as the deacon may assist the teacher
in his duty,[133] but {349} in that event the lesser quorums act in
subordination to the ones they are authorized to assist. They were
quorums added to the regular organization of the priesthood, when the
duties were so multiplied that the higher and regular quorums could
not discharge them. By creating these appendages to the priesthood men
could be called into requisition whose wisdom and experience would
not justify placing upon them all the authority with the accompanying
responsibility of the higher offices of the priesthood.
17. Territorial Division of the Church.--The church in relation
to the territory it occupies, for convenience in government, is divided
into stakes of Zion, wards and branches.
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